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RCTX 2230 Final Study Guide.
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RCTX 2230 Final Study Guide.
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RCTX 2230 Final Study GuideSince the early 20's Century, what has been the central debate in
recreational therapy? Correct Answer-if its purpose was functional
outcomes or leisure outcomes
What two organizations joined forces to create NTRS? Correct Answer-
HRS NART
What year was NTRS founded? Correct Answer-1966
What does NTRS stand for? Correct Answer-National Therapeutic
Recreation Society
Which organization was a branch of the National Recreation and Park
Association? Correct Answer-National Therapeutic Recreation Society
(NTRS)
Which association was disbanded in 2010 and had a "leisure focused"
philosophy? When was it founded? Correct Answer-National
Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS) 1966
Which current national organization has a "clinical outcomes"
philosophy? When was it founded? Correct Answer-American
Therapeutic Recreation Association (ATRA) 1984
In which year was ATRA founded? Correct Answer-1984
,Which organization is responsible for certifying people as recreational
therapists? When was it founded? Correct Answer-National Council for
Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) 1981
What was the first national member organization for recreational
therapy? Correct Answer-National Association of Recreational
Therapists (NART)
What two authors were ORIGINALLY responsible for the Leisure
Ability Model? Correct Answer-Peterson and gunn
According to Neulinger, what are the two essential elements of the
leisure experience? Correct Answer-intrinsic motivation and perceived
freedom
What are the three ways that leisure was defined in class? Correct
Answer-free time, activity(recreation), state of mind
According to the Leisure Ability Model, what is the purpose of RT
services? Correct Answer-improved independent and satisfying leisure
functioning, also referred to as a 'leisure lifestyle'"
What are the three main components of the Leisure Ability Model?
Correct Answer-treatment , leisure education, recreation participation
,What are the main elements of leisure education in the Leisure Ability
Model? Correct Answer-leisure awareness, social interaction skills,
leisure activity skills, leisure resources
What scholar is primarily responsible for the HP/HP Model? Correct
Answer-David Austin
What is the purpose of RT services using the HP/HP model? Correct
Answer-self actualization, to achieve optimal health
Which common psychological theory is the basis for the HP/HP model?
Correct Answer-maslow hierarch of needs
What are two large assumptions of the HP/HP model? Correct Answer-
stability, actualization
What are the three main components of the HP/HP model? Correct
Answer-prescribed activities, recreation, leisure
What model is the Clinical Service Model/Recreation Service Model
based upon? Correct Answer-WHO model
What are the 7 levels of the Recreation Service Model? Correct Answer-
disease, impairment, disability, handicap, education, organized rec
programs, independent activities (DIDHEOI)
, In which level of the Recreation Service Model do most RT services
occur? Correct Answer-disability level
What levels are there in the Recreation Service Model that are not
included in the World Health Organization Model? Correct Answer-
education, organized rec programs, independent activities
Vocational Rehabilitation Act Correct Answer-(1963)-Provided $ for
training and research related to illness and disability.
PL 90-170 Correct Answer-Education for Handicapped Children Act
(1967) - Established a unit within the Dept. of Education that was
concerned with physical education and recreation for children with
disabilities.
PL 90-480 Correct Answer-Architectural Barriers Act (1968) - Any
building built with any federal money had to be accessible to people
with physical disabilities.
PL 94-142 Correct Answer-Education for All Handicapped Children Act
(1975) - Free and appropriate education is required for all children with
disabilities. Physical education is a direct service, and recreation is a
related service. This law was later amended to become IDEA.
PL 101-336 Correct Answer-The Americans with Disabilities Act
(1990)- Comprehensive civil rights law that bans discrimination against
people with disabilities. This included discrimination in public and
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