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ATI Engage Fundamentals (Essential Nursing Principles for Nursing Practice) Medication Administration: Questions and Answers |100% Correct| 2024/2025$10.52
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ATI Engage Fundamentals (Essential
Nursing Principles for Nursing Practice)
Medication Administration: Questions
and Answers |100% Correct| 2024/2025
What is the primary purpose of the "five rights" in medication administration?
To ensure patient safety and accuracy in medication delivery...
ATI Engage Fundamentals (Essential
Nursing Principles for Nursing Practice)
Medication Administration: Questions
and Answers |100% Correct| 2024/2025
What is the primary purpose of the "five rights" in medication administration?
To ensure patient safety and accuracy in medication delivery.
What should a nurse do if a patient refuses medication?
Document the refusal and notify the healthcare provider to discuss alternative options.
When preparing medications, what is the significance of checking the expiration date?
To prevent administering ineffective or potentially harmful medications.
What is the proper technique for administering oral medications to a patient who has difficulty
swallowing?
Crushing the medication (if appropriate) and mixing it with applesauce or another soft food.
How often should a nurse assess a patient for medication effectiveness after administration?
Typically within 30 minutes to 1 hour after administration, depending on the medication.
What is the role of the nurse in educating patients about their prescribed medications?
1
, To provide information on purpose, dosage, potential side effects, and how to take the
medication.
Which of the following routes of medication administration has the fastest onset of action?
Intravenous (IV) route.
What is the proper method for calculating a pediatric dosage of medication?
Using the child's weight in kilograms and following the prescribed dose per weight guidelines.
How should a nurse handle a medication error once it has been identified?
Report the error immediately, assess the patient for any adverse effects, and document the
incident as per facility policy.
What is a critical factor to consider when administering medications to older adults?
The potential for altered pharmacokinetics and increased sensitivity to medications.
What is the significance of the "sixth right" of medication administration?
It emphasizes the importance of considering the patient's right to know about their medication.
How should a nurse approach administering a medication that is due but the patient is currently
NPO (nothing by mouth)?
Consult the healthcare provider for an alternative route or hold the medication until the
patient can take it.
2
, What are some common side effects of opioids that nurses should monitor for?
Respiratory depression, constipation, and sedation.
What is the procedure for administering a subcutaneous injection?
Pinch the skin, insert the needle at a 45-degree angle, and inject the medication slowly.
What should a nurse do if a patient experiences an allergic reaction after medication
administration?
Stop the medication immediately, assess the patient's condition, and initiate emergency protocols
if necessary.
Why is it important to verify the patient's identity before medication administration?
To prevent medication errors and ensure the correct patient receives the right medication.
What factors can affect the absorption of oral medications?
Gastric pH, food intake, and gastrointestinal motility.
How can a nurse minimize the risk of needle stick injuries during medication administration?
Using safety-engineered needles and proper disposal methods for sharps.
What is the significance of therapeutic drug monitoring?
3
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