2024/2025!! ATI Ethical and Legal
Considerations Final Exam *Q&A* [100%
Correct]
What is the primary purpose of informed consent in healthcare?
To ensure that patients understand the risks and benefits of a procedure before agreeing to it.
How does HIPAA impact patient privacy?
It estab...
2024/2025!! ATI Ethical and Legal
Considerations Final Exam *Q&A* [100%
Correct]
What is the primary purpose of informed consent in healthcare?
To ensure that patients understand the risks and benefits of a procedure before agreeing to it.
How does HIPAA impact patient privacy?
It establishes national standards for protecting sensitive patient health information.
What is the difference between a legal and an ethical obligation in nursing?
Legal obligations are mandated by law, while ethical obligations are based on moral
principles and professional standards.
What constitutes malpractice in a healthcare setting?
Failing to provide the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient.
Why is it important for nurses to report unethical behavior?
Reporting unethical behavior helps maintain professional integrity and protects patient
safety.
What does the term "scope of practice" refer to in nursing?
1
, It defines the procedures, actions, and processes that a nurse is permitted to perform under
their professional license.
What are the potential consequences of breaching patient confidentiality?
Breaching confidentiality can lead to legal action, loss of licensure, and damage to the trust
in the nurse-patient relationship.
What is the significance of a living will?
A living will outlines a patient’s wishes regarding medical treatment in case they become
unable to communicate those wishes.
What role do ethics committees play in healthcare institutions?
Ethics committees provide guidance on complex ethical issues and help facilitate decision-
making in challenging situations.
How does cultural competence relate to ethical nursing practice?
Cultural competence ensures that nurses respect and understand diverse cultural
perspectives, promoting equitable care.
What is the ethical principle of beneficence?
Beneficence is the commitment to promoting the well-being and health of patients.
How does the principle of nonmaleficence apply in nursing?
2
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