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PNB 2XB3 - Central Vision Practice Questions and Answers | 100% Pass

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PNB 2XB3 - Central Vision Practice Questions and Answers | 100% Pass For an on-center ganglion cell, what causes it to maximally fire? - Answer-light in the center and darkness in the surround What is the spontaneous level of activity or baseline for a ganglion cell? - Answer- when the entire ...

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  • October 7, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNB 2XB3
  • PNB 2XB3
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EmillyCharlotte
EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024

PNB 2XB3 - Central Vision Practice
Questions and Answers | 100% Pass

For an on-center ganglion cell, what causes it to maximally fire? - Answer✔✔-light in

the center and darkness in the surround


What is the spontaneous level of activity or baseline for a ganglion cell? - Answer✔✔-

when the entire field is in the dark

color opponency - Answer✔✔-the center and surround cones can be of different

types (red,green,blue...)

fixating the eyes on an object - Answer✔✔-turning the eyes so that the image falls on

the fovea of each eye

monocular vision portion of the visual field - Answer✔✔-areas that only one eye can

see

binocular visual field - Answer✔✔-a region of the visual field seen by both eyes

a view in the left VISUAL FIELD is sent to which side of the occipital lobe? -

Answer✔✔-the right side

macula - Answer✔✔-center of vision

explain the retinotopic/visuotopic map of the primary visual cortex - Answer✔✔-the

macula takes up a disproportionally large space in the cortex, compared to the

peripheral field


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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
consists of the axons from both the nasal and temporal retina of one eye -

Answer✔✔-optic nerve

the nasal pathways decussate through the - Answer✔✔-optic chiasm

what axons are in each optic tract? - Answer✔✔-temporal retina axons of the

ipsilateral eye, and the nasal retina axons of the contralateral eye

contralaterality in the visual system can be seen starting in the - Answer✔✔-optic

tract

pretectum - Answer✔✔-area in the brainstem to control pupil dilation (unconscious) -

some axons from the retina go here

superchiasmatic nucleus - Answer✔✔-part of the hypothalamus, which regulates

circadian rhythms - some axons from the retina go here

the optic tract runs to the ...., found in the.... - Answer✔✔-lateral geniculate nucleus -

thalamus

the LGN receives glutamate from the ... and their axons fan out in what's known as the

... - Answer✔✔-optic tract - optic radiation

right monocular blindness - Answer✔✔-a legion in the optic nerve of the right eye

would make one blind in the right eye; thus, no input would come from the visual field of

the right eye

bitemporal hemianopsia - Answer✔✔-a legion in the optic chiasm would stop the

nasal retinal axons from decussating, cutting off their input. Since the nasal retina sees



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