CHYS 2P35 Review || Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.
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Course
CHYS 2P35
Institution
CHYS 2P35
The Eugenics Scare correct answers The science that deals with all influence that improves the inborn quality of race. Society needs to be protected from these people. Made the general assumption that these people were deviant and wrong.
Binet and Simon correct answers Made the first major advan...
CHYS 2P35 Review || Questions and 100% Accurate
Answers.
The Eugenics Scare correct answers The science that deals with all influence that improves the
inborn quality of race. Society needs to be protected from these people. Made the general
assumption that these people were deviant and wrong.
Binet and Simon correct answers Made the first major advancements in the field of intellectual
functioning. Asked to develop a way to identify school children who might need special help in
school. Developed the first intelligence test to measure judgement and reasoning. Asked children
to manipulate unfamiliar objects such as blocks, figures and puzzles
General Intellectual correct answers functioning is not defined by an intelligence quotient based
on assessment with one or more the standardized individually administer intelligence tests, such
as the wechsler intelligence scales for children.
Adaptive Functioning correct answers how effectively individuals cope with ordinary life
demands and how capable they are of living independently and abiding by community standards
Three major categories of adaptive behaviour correct answers 1) Conceptual Skills
2)Social Skills
3)Practical Skills
4)Occupational skills
IQ correct answers Intelligence quotient; persons intelligence is relatively stable over time.
Mental ability is always modified by experience. Although IQ is constant, proper environments
can help children reach their full potential
Flynn effect correct answers A worldwide increase in IQ scores over the last several decades, at
a rate of about 2 points per year. Exact cause and effect is unknown, experts expect that reflects a
meaningful aspect of intellectual growth and development
Early history of intellectual disability? correct answers Ignorance and blame, seen as a social
problem.
Mid 20th century correct answers progress towards understanding intellectual disability moved
more rapidly as parents, researcher and politicians sought better answers regarding it causes and
better ways to assist both children and adults with ID
Intellectual Disability correct answers (formerly referred to as mental retardation) a condition of
limited mental ability, indicated by an intelligence score of 70 or below and difficulty in adapting
to the demands of life; varies from mild to profound. Limitations in both intelligence and
adaptive behaviour.
, DSMV Criteria for Diagnosing ID correct answers 1) Deficits in intellectual functioning such as
reasoning, problem solving, planning and learning from experience confirmed by both clinical
assessment and individualized standardized testing.
2) Deficits in adaptive functioning that results in failure to meet developmental and sociocultural
standards for personal independence and social responsibility, without ongoing support, the
adaptive deficits limit communication, social participation and independent living, across
multiple environments such as home, school, work and community.
3)Onset of intellectual and adaptive deficits during the developmental period.
Severity Levels of ID correct answers mild(no obvious conceptual differences), moderate,
severe, profound
Autism Spectrum Disorder correct answers A complex neurodevelopment disorder characterized
by abnormalities in social communication and unusual behaviours and interests. Touches every
interaction with his/her world, involves many parts of the brain and undermines the traits that
make us human-our social responsiveness, ability to communicate and feelings for other people.
Not one particular thing, varies widely in form and pervasiveness, severity of symptoms,
abilities, associated conditions and needed supports
Child Onset Schizophrenia (COS) correct answers Not on the autism spectrum in the DSM 5.
Historically, autism and cos were though to be one single condition.
Dr. Leo Kanner (1943) correct answers Described 11 children who in the first few years of life,
displayed more attention to objects than people, avoided eye contact, lacked social awareness,
had limited or no language and displayed stereotyped motor activities. Used the term, early
infantile autism. Also used the term "Refrigerator Parent" (parents who were cold, mechanical
and detached and mechanical in their relationships who, according to Kanner, defrosted long
enough to produce a child. He believed that the precipitating factor in infantile autism is the
parent's wish that his child should not exist.
refrigerator parents correct answers Parents who were cold, mechanical and detached in their
relationships who, according to Kanner defrosted long enough to produce a child.
DSM V criteria for ASD (2 symptom domains) correct answers 1) Social communication and
interaction
2) Restricted, repetitive patterns of behaviour, interests or activities. To receive a diagnosis of
ASD, the child must display symptoms in both domains.
Three Symptoms of the category of Social Communication and Interaction (ASD) correct
answers 1) Deficits in social and emotional reciprocity
2)Deficits in nonverbal communication behaviour used for social interaction
3) Deficits in developing, maintaining and understanding.
Severity Ratings of ASD correct answers reflect the extent to which the symptoms interfere with
the child's functioning. More sever deficits are rated as requiring greater levels of supports as
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