MATERNITY HESI EXIT EXAM 2024 VERSION
A/HESI EXIT MATERNITY VERSION A REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS|AGRADE
Terms in this set (61)
a. stillbirth
a client abuses alcohol
during pregnancy. which
A client who is an alcohol abuser may deliver a
condition would the nurse
stillborn baby.
anticipate to see in the
Heart defects occur in the newborn when the mother
newborn?
is exposed to antimicrobials during her pregnancy.
a. stillbirth
Newborn growth delays may be caused by anti
b. heart defects
seizure medication exposure in the mother.
c. growth delay
Multiple defects may be seen in a child whose mother
d. multiple defects
was exposed to vitamin A derivatives
a client at 35 weeks' c. deep tendon reflex
gestation is admitted with
preeclampsia and receives An absence of DTRs is one of the first signs of
magnesium sulfate magnesium sulfate toxicity. Magnesium sulfate
intravenously. Which is the interferes with the release of acetylcholine at the
most important parameter synapses, thereby decreasing neuromuscular
for the nurse to assess irritability. Magnesium sulfate toxicity cannot be
while monitoring the client determined by alterations in the maternal HR or BP.
for magnesium sulfate Diuresis and its related weight loss are signs of the
toxicity? therapeutic effect of magnesium sulfate.
a. heart rate
b. daily weight
c. deep tendon reflex
d. blood pressure
,A client in active labor d. by acting on opioid receptors to reduce pain
becomes very
uncomfortable and asks Nalbuphine is classified as an opioid analgesic and is
the nurse for pain effective in relieving pain; it induces little or no
medication. Nalbuphine is newborn respiratory depression. Nalbuphine does not
prescribed. The nurse induce amnesia, act as an anesthetic, or induce sleep.
understands that this
medication relieves pain
by which mechanism?
a. by producing amnesia
b. by acting as a
preliminary anesthetic
c. by inducing sleep until
the time of birth
d. by acting on opioid
receptors to reduce pain
A client in active labor c. Meperidine
who is 90% effaced, 7 cm
dilated with a vertex Meperidine is an opioid that can cause respiratory
presenting at 2+ station, depression in the neonate if administered less than 4
complains of pain and ask hours before birth.
for medication. Which Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that reverses the
medication with the nurse effects of respiratory depression in the newborn.
anticipate causing Lorazepam is a sedative; it does not cause respiratory
respiratory depression in depression in the newborn, but it does not relieve
the newborn? pain by itself.
a. Naloxone Promethazine is a tranquilizer; it does not cause
b. Lorazepam respiratory depression in the newborn, but does not
c. Meperidine receive pain by itself
d. Promethazine
, A client in labor is c. Water intoxication
receiving an oxytocin
(Pitocin) infusion. For Oxytocin (Pitocin) has an antidiuretic effect, acting to
which adverse reaction reabsorb water from the glomerular filtrate. Oxytocin
resulting from prolonged does not alter the client's affect. Hyperventilation is
administration should the caused by an inappropriate breathing pattern, not
nurse monitor the client? prolonged use of oxytocin. Fever occurs with
a. Change in affect infection or dehydration, not prolonged
b. Hyperventilation administration of oxytocin.
c. Water intoxication
d. Increased temperature
A client is taking fertility b. constipation
medications for the first
time. Which adverse effect Constipation as seen in the clients who are treated
of the medication with the with fertility medications for the first time. Fertility
nurse inform the client medications do not cause vaginitis or swelling of
about? joints. Deep vein thrombosis is an adverse effect of
a. vaginitis prolonged use of fertility medications
b. constipation
c. joint swelling
d. deep vein thrombosis
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