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Exam (elaborations)

PSYC 140 EXAM 3

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  • PSYC 140
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  • PSYC 140

Emotion vs moods - answer-short-lived - only seconds or minutes Longer lasting - hours , days Fredrickson's broaden and build theory - answer-positive emotions encourage behaviors that are exploratory and broaden awareness. 3 characteristics of emotion - answer-brief, specific, functional...

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  • October 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • PSYC 140
  • PSYC 140
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TOPDOCTOR
PSYC 140 EXAM 3 2025
Emotion vs moods - answer-short-lived - only seconds or minutes

Longer lasting - hours , days

Fredrickson's broaden and build theory - answer-positive emotions
encourage behaviors that are exploratory and broaden awareness.

3 characteristics of emotion - answer-brief, specific, functional

William james theory of emotions - answer-witnessing an external stimulus
leads to a physiological response - emotional reactoin depends on how you
interpret those physical reactions

Schater & singer's two factory theory - answer-

Suspension bridge study - answer-study done to prove misattribution of
arousal - misattributed sexual arousal with arousal from fear

Affective forecasting - answer-we oversestimate how positive and negative
we will feel in response to good or bad events

Focalism - answer-idea that we tend to focus on that one specific negative
experience and overlook how life will move in

Immune neglect - answer-just like our physical immune system, we develop
ways to cope and feel better

5 sources of happiness - answer-money
Relationships
Freedom
Emotional expression
Practice

Stereotypres - answer-overgeneralized beliefs about the traits and attributes
of members of a particular group

Sources of strereotypes - answer-natural categorization
Outgroup homogeneity effect
Social role theory

Natural categorization - answer-adaptive to notice us vs them

, Outgroup homogeneity effect - answer-the tendency to view out group
members as more similar to each other than they really are

Own race bias - answer-difficulty distinguishing faces of other races

Social role theory - answer-

Reasons strereotypes persist - answer-efficiency
Justifies prejudice
Justifies discrimination
Justifies the status quo

Benevolent sexism - answer-chivalrous attitude toward women that feels
favorable but is actually sexist

Self-fulfilling prophesy - answer-stereotypes affect behavior toward outgroup
members in ways that confirm negative stereotype of their group

Stereotype threat - answer-concern that one might do something that
confirms a negative stereotype of their group

Disidentification - answer-removing effore and engagement in areas where
your group has traditionally been underrepresented

Prejudice - answer-a negative attitude towards someone based solely on
their membership to a particular group

Discrimination - answer-negative behavior towards someone based solely on
their membership to a particular group

Realistic group conflict - answer-prejudice is likely to arise when groups have
to compete for limited resources

Ingroup bias - answer-tendency to favor one's own group

Minimal group paradigm - answer-create groups that have no social reality

Institutional discrimination - answer-laws and policies that unfairly
disadvantage certain groups

Implicit prejudice - answer-negative attitudes toward a group of people
below the level of conscious awareness

Stigma consciousness - answer-the tendency to expect that others will define
you based on your membership in a stigmatized group

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