2024 PSYCHOPATHOLOGY FINAL
EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
ego - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe executive part of personality that directs
rational behavior
personality - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe manner in which a person interacts with
their environment and other people
relatively predictable
personality disorder - CORRECT-ANSWERSan enduring pattern of inner
experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of
the individual's culture, is pervasive and inflexible, and has an onset in
adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or
impairment
cluster A personality disorders - CORRECT-ANSWERSodd and eccentric
paranoid
schizoid
schizotypal
cluster B PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSemotional, dramatic, or erratic
antisocial
borderline
histrionic
narcissistic
cluster C PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSanxious, fearful
avoidant
dependent
obsessive-compulsive
other PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSPD due to another medical condition
other-specified
unspecified
paranoid PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSsuspicious and distrustful of other's
motives as malevolent
others seek to harm them
preoccupied with injust doubts about loyality
reluctant to confide in others
,reads hidden meanings
bears grudges
conterattacks or reacts angerily
recurrent suspicion about fidelity of partner
schizoid PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSsocially restricted
no desire for close relationships
choose solitary activities
no interest in sex
takes little pleasure in activities
lacks friends
indifferent to praise or criticism
cold, detached, or flat affect
DO NOT exhibit disorganized thinking as seen in schizophrenia and other
disorders
schizotypal PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSperceptual disturbances, interpersonal
conflicts
ideas of reference
odd beliefs
unusual perceptions
odd thinking and speech
suspicious or paranoid ideation
behavior appears odd, eccentric
inappropriate affect
antisocial PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSviolent, blatant disregard for others,
behavior offuring since age 15, must be 18 before diagnosed
failure to conform to social norms
dishonest for own profit and purposes
irritability and/or aggressiveness
impulsivity
reckless disregard for self or others
irrespobsible
lack of remorse
borderline PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSunstable relationships, poor self image,
marked impulsivity
frantic efforts to avoid being abandoned
unstable chaotic relationships
impulsive spending, sex, substance abuse
suicidal
feeling "empty"
inappropriate, intense, or difficulty controlling anger
history of mutilating
, histrionic PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSexcessive emotionality, attention seeking
uncomfortable when not the center of attention
provocative behavior
uses physical attraction to draw attention to self
self-dramatization
rapidly changes shifting emotion
highly suggestible
narcissistic PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSrequires excessive admiration
grandiose
fantasized about unlimited success, power
striking sense of entitlement
lacks empathy
believes self is special and others are ordinary
interpersonal relationships exploited; others manipulated
envious of others and thinks other are jealous of them
arrogant
avoidant PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSinhibited, feels inadequate
avoids meaningful relationships with others
unwilling to get involved unless "guarenteed" they will be liked
shows restraint because they fear shame and ridicule
preoccupied with criticism or rejection
feels inadequate
views self as inept, inferior
reluctant to take risks, might be embarrassed
obsessive-compulsive PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSorder, perfection, inflexible
preoccupied with rules
perfection interferes with completion of tasks
overly conscientious
hoards objects
rigid and stubborn
reluctant to delegate tasks
dependent PD - CORRECT-ANSWERSneeds to be taken care of, clinging
behavior
difficulty making everyday decisions
desires others to assume responsibilty for them
lacks initiative
excessive lenghts to obtain support from others
feels uncomfortable or helpless
preoccupied with fears of being left alone
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