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ANT 111 Quiz Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.

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  • ANT 111
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  • ANT 111

species correct answers A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring is called One of the first people to identify evolution and natural selection in biology was: correct answers Charles Darwin Vertebrates correct answers animals that have a backbone Macroevolutio...

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  • October 3, 2024
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  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ANT 111
  • ANT 111
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ANT 111 Quiz Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.
species correct answers A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring is
called

One of the first people to identify evolution and natural selection in biology was: correct answers
Charles Darwin

Vertebrates correct answers animals that have a backbone

Macroevolution correct answers large-scale evolutionary changes that take place over long
periods of time

Cytoplasm correct answers the portion of the cell outside the nucleus

Who is credited with the concept of the inheritance of acquired characteristics? Jean-Baptiste
Lamarck correct answers Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Who is known for figuring out the fundamental principles of how traits are inherited? correct
answers Mendel

In order for a mutation to be passed on to offspring the mutation must occur in a: correct answers
gamete

What is an individual's actual genetic make-up (or genetic code) called? correct answers
genotype

What is an individual's physical expression of their genetic make-up called? correct answers
phenotype

Who established a binomial system of classification for plants and animals? correct answers
Linnaeus

___________________ wrote the highly praised Principles of Geology in which was emphasized
the principle of uniformitarianism. correct answers Charles Lyell

The principle of _______________ stated that the geological processes that operated in the past
are still occurring in the present correct answers Uniformitarianism

____________ is the change in allele frequencies produced by random factors in a small
population. correct answers Genetic Drift

All new alleles for a gene ultimately result from which evolutionary mechanism? correct answers
Mutation

, The fact that birds and bats both have wings and developed them through independent
evolutionary lineages is called? correct answers Analogy/Homoplasy

What is the term for the philosophy of "race improvement" through the forced sterilization of
some groups and the encouraged reproduction of others? correct answers eugenics

When a disease is continuously present in a population it is said to be________ correct answers
endemic

Structural similarities shared by species that are acquired by descent from a common ancestor are
correct answers homologies

What is the term for the rapid expansion and diversification of groups of organisms into newly
available ecological niches? correct answers adaptive radiation

__________________ proposed that population size increases at a faster rate than food supplies.
correct answers Thomas Malthus

What is type AB blood an example of? correct answers codominance

What are structural similarities between species that are based on common function and not on
common evolutionary descent called? correct answers analogies/homoplasy

What type of allele with the ability to mask or hide the expression of a recessive allele correct
answers dominant

_________________ is a type of evolutionary mechanism that is associated with migration.
correct answers gene flow

What is an individual with TWO identical copies of the same gene. correct answers homozygote

What is an individual with two different copies of the same gene. correct answers heterozygote

What are the alternate forms of a gene? correct answers allele

What protects us from ultraviolet radiation? correct answers melanin

What key vitamin do we need to prevent birth defects that we can get from exposure to sunlight?
(and helps explain lighter skin in northern climes) correct answers vitamin d

What is the rule that helps determine body type shape based on climate being hot or cold? correct
answers Bergmann's rule

What is the rule that helps determine limb length based on climate being hot or cold? correct
answers Allen's rule

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