NR 507 FINAL EXAM 2 LATEST VERSIONS 2024-
2025 REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS|AGRADE(ANSWERS BRACKETED)
Terms in this set (100)
What phrase describes the A. A right to left shunt
condition in which a series (B). Alveolar dead space
of alveoli in the left lower C. A low ventilation-perfusion ratio
lobe receive adequate D. Pulmonary hypotension
ventilation but lack
adequate perfusion?
(A). Provide a barrier against extracardial infections
A function of the B. Improve blood flow through the heart
pericardium is to: C. Play a role in cardiac conduction
D. Assist in cardiac contraction
(A). Fats & fat-soluble vitamins
Clinical manifestations of
B. Water-soluble vitamins
bile salt deficiencies are r/t
C. Proteins
poor absorption of:
D. Minerals
The FNP is teaching the A. following an illness
community about health (B). At birth
promotion. Which C. via injection of specific antibodies
information should the FNP D. In adulthood
include for innate immunity?
,A 10 y/o develops A. cyanosis
pneumonia. Physical exam (B). Dyspnea
reveals subcostal and C. Hyperpnea
intercostal retractions. The D. Orthopnea
child reports that breathing
is difficult with feelings that,
"I can't get enough air."
What term should the FNP
use to document this
condition?
When the FNP is reviewing A. hyperchromic
lab results & notices that the (B). Hypochromic
erythrocytes contain an C. Macrocytic
abnormally low D. Microcytic
concentration of hgb, the
nurse calls these
erythrocytes:
A 45 y/o/m complains of A. pyloric stenosis
heart burn after eating & B. Gastric cancer
difficulty swallowing. These C. Achalasia
symptoms support which (D). Hiatal hernia
diagnosis?
A 25 y/o/f has a heavy A. Movement of fluid into the cell
menses during which she B. Decreased cardiac output
loses a profuse amount of C. Decreased oxygen release from hgb
blood. Which of the (D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
following adaptations
should the nurse expect?
(A). has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an
immunization
Which pt will develop
B. Receives preformed antibodies or T cells from a donor
active immunity? A pt who:
C. Has T cells that become B cells
D. Receives immunoglobulin
, A. Severity
Chronic gastritis is classified (B). Location of lesions
according to the: C. Pt's age
D. Signs & symptoms
A 16 y/o/f student is driving (A). Alarm stage
to school when another B. Stage of resistance
driver nearly hits her. Her C. Adaptation
hrt begins beating harder & D. Exhaustion
faster as she becomes
aroused & scared. Which of
the following states of the
general adaptation
syndrome is she
experienced?
A. Fibrosis of the lower third of the esophagus.
A 50 y/o is diagnosed with B. Sympathetic nerve stimulation
gastroesophageal reflux. (C). Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal
This condition is: sphincter
D. Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
A. Increased dead space
A low ventilation-perfusion
(B). Shunting
ratio of the lung will result
C. Alveolar collapse
in:
D. Bronchospasm
A 52 y/o/m is diagnosed A. Decreased renal blood flow
with urinary tract B. Decreased peritubular capillary pressure
obstruction. While (C). Dilation of the renal pelvis & calyces proximal to a
designing the treatment blockage
plan, the nurse realizes that D. Stimulation of antidiuretic hormone
the pt is expected to have
hydronephrosis & a
decreased glomerular
filtration rate caused by:
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