Nsg-440 Exam 2 Questions Ans Answers
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Community - ANSWERS✔✔a group of people who share something in common,
such as geographic location, interest, or value.
Utilitarianism - ANSWERS✔✔Doing good for the greatest number of people
Distributive justice - ANSWERS✔✔equal opportunity but also equal burden;
fairness or "fair share"
Examples of distributive justice - ANSWERS✔✔Taxes and military service
Social justice - ANSWERS✔✔Social determinates of health - equitable resource
distribution for vulnerable groups (more broad)
Examples of social justice - ANSWERS✔✔Social security, Medicare for elderly,
vaccines
Goal of nursing care for a community - ANSWERS✔✔Improved health of the
community
5 goals of healthy people 2030 - ANSWERS✔✔1. Attain healthy, thriving lives
and well-being, free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death
2. Eliminate health disparities, achieve health equity, and attain health literacy to
improve the health and well-being of all
,3. Create social, phsycial, and economic environments that promote attaining full
potential for health and well-being for all
4. Promote healthy development, healthy behaviors, and well-being across all life
stages
5. Engage leadership - partnering with key constituents, and the public across
multiple sectors to take action and design policies that improve the health and well-
being of all
Coalitions - ANSWERS✔✔formal partnerships in which individuals and
organizations serve in defined capacities such as steering committees, advisory
committees, and work groups
Passive participation - ANSWERS✔✔a negative nurse-community partnership
approach - only seeing the residents as sources of info and RECEIVERS of
interventions
Nurses role in the community - ANSWERS✔✔establish credibility and trust in the
community is important in doing a complete assessment.
Gatekeepers - ANSWERS✔✔refer to formal or informal community leaders who
create opportunities for nurses to meet diverse members of the community. These
individuals can assist nurses to complete assessments, using their own insider
status to engage community members.
True or false: If the community doesn't see something as a need or a problem, your
program or actions won't be effective or helpful - ANSWERS✔✔True
, In a community assessment, it's important to... - ANSWERS✔✔Learn about the
community's needs or strengths, focus on setting priorities to address health issues
in communities
Primary Data Collection - ANSWERS✔✔are collected directly through interaction
with community members which may include community leaders or interested
stakeholders.
Examples of primary data collection - ANSWERS✔✔Participant observation, key
informant interviews (formal and informal), surveys, windshield, town hall
meetings, focus groups, participating or attending an event (fair).
Secondary Data Collection - ANSWERS✔✔data are obtained through existing
reports on the community
Examples of secondary data collection - ANSWERS✔✔Prior surveys (those
already done), CDC, SDOH, other pub health data/statistics (income, births,
mortality, infectious disease), advocacy organizations (social issues such as
homelessness, child abuse, etc.).
When do you do a windshield survey? - ANSWERS✔✔Both the am and pm
Two types of evaluation - ANSWERS✔✔Formative and summative
Formative - ANSWERS✔✔"Shaping" the program -- Changes are made DURING
the program. Talking to participants of the program can provide the best feedback.
Ongoing evaluation while the program is running.