Exam (elaborations)
Exam 3: NURS 623/ NURS623 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Adult/ Gerontology Health Care II Guide | Qs & As| 100% Correct| Grade A (Verified Answers)- Maryville
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NURS 623/ NURS623
Exam 3: NURS 623/ NURS623 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Adult/ Gerontology Health Care II Guide | Qs & As| 100% Correct| Grade A (Verified Answers)- Maryville
Q: Major depressive disorder
Answer:
Characteristics
•Severe negative change
in mood, thinking, and
behavior
•Severity
•W...
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1. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
2. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
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1. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 4: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
2. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
3. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
4. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 4: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
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1. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 4: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
2. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 1: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
3. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 1: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
4. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 2: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
5. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 2: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
6. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
7. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 3: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
8. Exam (elaborations) - Exam 4: nurs 623/ nurs623 (latest 2024/ 2025 update) adult/ gerontology health care i...
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ExamI3:INURSI623/INURS623I(LatestI2024
/I2025IUpdate)IAdult/IGerontologyIHealthI
CareIIIIGuideI|IQsI&IAs|I100%ICorrect|I
GradeIAI(VerifiedIAnswers)-IMaryville
Q:IMajorIdepressiveIdisorder
Answer:
Characteristics
•SevereInegativeIchange
inImood,Ithinking,Iand
behavior
•Severity
•WithIorIwithoutIsuicideIidealization
Epidemiology
•5-20%IofIpopulation
•AdultsI>65I(30-40%)
•HighIrateIforIrecurrence
•WomenI>IMen
•8-19%Ihospitalized
•1IoutIofI7Isuicide
•Co-morbidIanxiety,IcardiacIandIdiabetes
Q:IDifferentialIdiagnosisIforImajorImoodIdisorder
Answer:
ThyroidIdisorder
•SleepIdisorder
,•UnrecognizedIbipolar
•Neurological
•Medications
•SubstanceIuse
•AdrenalIfunctioning
Q:IClinicalIfeaturesIofIMajorIdepressiveIdisorder
Answer:
TheIDSM-
5IsymptomIcriteriaIforImajorIdepressionIstateIthatIfiveI(orImore)IofItheIfollowin
gIsymptomsIhaveIbeenIpresentIduringItheIsameI2-
weekIperiodIandIrepresentIaIchangeIfromIpreviousIfunctioning.
AtIleastIoneIofItheIsymptomsIisIeitherI(1)IdepressedImoodIorI(2)Ianhedonia,Ime
aningIlossIofIinterestIorIpleasure:
•IDepressedImoodIexpressedIasIfeelingsIofIsadnessIorIhopelessness.IIrritabilityIm
ayIbeItheIprimaryIsymptomIinIadolescentsIandIchildren.
•IMarkedlyIdiminishedIinterestI(apathy)IinImostIactivities.
•IChangeIinIappetite.
•IInsomniaIorIhypersomnia.
•IBehavioralIagitationIorIretardation.
•ILossIofIenergy.
•IFeelingsIofIworthlessnessIorIguilt.
•ILossIofIconcentration.
•IRecurrentIthoughtsIofIdeathIorIsuicide.
•ITheseIsymptomsIcauseIsignificantIfunctionalIimpairmentIandIareInotIrelatedItoI
aImedicalIillnessIorIfromItheIeffectsIofIaIsubstance.
Q:IRiskIfactorIforImajorIdepression
,Answer:
Age:IAdolescentIorIolderIadult
Gender:IFemale
FamilyIHistory:IStrongIfamilyIhistoryIofIdepression,IsuicideIorIattempt,IalcoholI
abuse,IorIotherIsubstanceIabuse
History:IHistoryIofImigraineIheadaches,IbackIpain,IrecentImyocardialIinfarction,I
and/orIpepticIulcerIdisease
CurrentIMedicalICondition:ICurrentIchronicIdiseaseI(especiallyImultipleIdiseases
)
Lifestyle:IInsomniaIStressIPovertyILessIthanIhighIschoolIeducationIRecentItraum
aticIeventIParentIorIcaregiverIofIaIchildIorIchildrenIwithIbehavioralIdisorders,Ies
peciallyIhyperactivityIRetired
Q:IWhatIareItheIcommonIpresentingIsymptomsIofIdepressionIinItheIgeriatricIpa
tient?
Answer:
•Vegetative—poorIappetite,IdisruptedIsleep,IearlyImorningIawakening
•Somatic—painIthroughoutIbodyIorIoutIofIproportionIwithIunderlyingIpathologyI
•Psychological—
obsessiveIfeelingsIofIguiltIandIworry,IruminationsIthroughoutItheInight;IsuicidalI
ideation;ImemoryIproblems
•Psychomotor—Ianxiety;IpsychomotorIagitation
•DiurnalIvariationIinIsymptoms—
cannotI"getImoving"IinImorning,IorIspecificItimeIofIdayIwhenIdepressionIisIwor
st
, Q:IpharmacologicItreatmentIforImajorIdepressiveIdisorder
Answer:
SelectiveISerotoninIReuptakeIInhibitorsI(SSRIs)
AdviseIpatientsIthatIantidepressantIeffectImayItakeIfromI4ItoI8IweeksI(upItoI12I
weeks)ItoImanifest.
SSRIsIareIalsoIfirst-
lineItherapyIforIelderlyIpatientsIbecauseItheyIhaveIfewerIsideIeffects
*Contraindications
AvoidISSRIsIwithinI14IdaysIofItakingIanIMAOII(serotoninIsyndrome)
·IFluoxetineI(Prozac):ILongestIhalf-
lifeIofIallISSRIsIandItheIfirstISSRII(usefulIforInoncompliantIpatients)
·IParoxetineI(Paxil):IShortestIhalf-life
·ICitalopramI(Celexa):IHasIfewerIdrugIinteractionsIcomparedIwithIotherISSRIs
·IEscitalopramI(Lexapro):ICompoundIderivedIfromIcitalopramI(Celexa)
OtherISSRIs:ISertralineI(Zoloft),IfluvoxamineI(Luvox
Q:IpostpartumIdepression
Answer:
RecognizeIitIisIaIrealIMMD
Risk:
•FewIdaysIafterIdeliveryIupItoIsixImonthsIafterIchildbirth
SupportIgroups-IcanIuseIlowIdoseISSRI'sIwhileIbreastfeeding.
Q:IHowIdoIyouIassessIsuicideIriskI(considerImnemonicISADIPERSONS)?