Exam (elaborations)
NSG124/ NSG 124 Exam 1: (New 2024/ 2025
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NSG124/ NSG 124 Exam 1: (New 2024/ 2025
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NSG124 EXAM 1 PHARMACOLOGYREVIEW QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS LATEST c
QUESTION
What chappens cif cfood cdecreases cthe crate cof cdrug cabsorption?
Answer:
It cwill cde- ccrease cthe cextent cof cabsorption c(delays cthe conset cof ceffects)
QUESTION
What chappens cif cfood cincreases cthe cextent cof cabsorption?
Answer:
Peak ceffects care cheightened
QUESTION
How cdoes cgrapefruit cjuice ceffect ccertain cdrugs?
Answer:
-inhibits cthe cmetabolism
-raises ctheir cblood clevels
,QUESTION
Drug-food cinteractions cmay cincrease ?
Answer:
toxicity
,QUESTION
When ctaking cMAO cInhibitors, cwhat cfood cshould cyou cavoid cto cprevent
cBP cfrom crising cto ca clife-threatening clevel?
Answer:
foods crich cin ctyramine
-aged ccheeses
-yeast cextracts
-Chianti cwine
QUESTION
When ctaking cTheophyline c(asthma cmed.) c, cwhat cshould cyou cavoid cto cprevent cexcessive
cCNS cexcitation?
Answer:
caffeine
QUESTION
When ctaking cPotassium-sparing cdiuretics c(spironolactone), cwhat cshould cyou cavoid cto
cprevent chigh cpotassium clevels?
Answer:
salt csubstitutes
QUESTION
When ctaking cAluminum-containing cantacids c(Maalox), cwhat cshould cyou cavoid cto cprevent
cexcessive cabsorption cof caluminum?
Answer:
citrus cbevs.
-orange cjuice
QUESTION
, Who cis csensitive cto cdrugs?
Answer:
Infants c& colder cadults
QUESTION
young cpts. cwith cheightened cdrug csensitivity cresults cin?
Answer:
organ cimmaturity
QUESTION
older cadult cpts. cwith cheightened cdrug csensitivity cresults cin?
Answer:
-decline cin corgan cfxn
-inc. cseverity cof cillness
-presence cof cmultiple ccomorbidities
-treatment cw/ cmultiple cdrugs
QUESTION
What cis ctolerance?
Answer:
decreased cresponsiveness cto ca cdrug cas ca cresult cof crepeated cdrug cadmin.
QUESTION
What cis cpharmacodynamic ctolerance?
Answer:
associated cw/ clong-term cadmin. cof cdrugs c(morphine/heroin)
QUESTION
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