Exam (elaborations)
RNC-NIC Review Maternal Risk Factors Questions with correct Answers
- Course
- Institution
RNC-NIC Review Maternal Risk Factors
[Show more]
Content preview
RNC-NIC Review Maternal Risk FactorsAnemia - answer need for additional iron
What can anemia cause and s/s - answer preterm labor/delivery or LBW
tired, weak, pale, SOB
Sickle Cell Anemia - answer will need O2
need pain management during preg
Gestational HTN
-when is it diagnosed
-requirements for diagnosis - answer after 20wks
140/90. x2 every 4-6hrs within 1 week
NO proteinuria
#1 Cause of maternal morbidity/mortality - answerHTN in pregnancy
Pre-eclampsia - answerpersistent state of vasoconstriction with endothelial cell damage
2-7%. primigravidas
Pre-E diagnosis - answerHTN and proteinuria >20wks
Pre-E Triad - answerHTN, proteinurea, edema
edema is not always present though
Pre E can be diagnosed without protienurea if... - answerlow plts, high LFT's, CRT >1.1
or doubling, pulmonary edema, cerebral or vision changes
Eclampsia - answerHTN with seizure activity
-after 20wks
-more common in 3rd trimester
-can occur post delivery
Chronic HTN - answerbefore 20wks
usually diagnosed before preg
, Chronic HTN with superimposed preeclampsia - answeremergence of s/s of Pre E in
previously HTN pt
HELLP syndrome - answerH: hemolysis (of RBC's)
EL: elevated liver enzymes
LP: low plt count
typically occurs in 3rd trimester
S/S of HELLP - answerheadaches
N/V
fatigue
upper R abd pain
Diagnosis of HELLP - answerBP
urine tests
peripheral blood smear
liver enzymes
HELLP tx - answertreat the symptoms
will not subside until infant is delivered
will deliver at 34wks
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) - answerviral genome double stranded DNA of herpes fam
most common cognitional viral infection
most severe when primary infection is in 1st tri
CMV is found in - answersaliva
urine
blood
breast milk
semen/cervical fluid
Toxoplasmosis - answercaused by intracellular protozoan parasite toxoplasma gondii
acquired by poorly cooked meat or cat feces
highest risk to infant when primary acute infection occurs during preg
Syphilis - answercaused by Treponema pallidum - thin motile spirochete
spread by sexual contact
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Dreamer252. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
78252 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now