IT-6210-2013T(UGRD) Quantitative Methods
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Say you want to figure out which brand of microwave popcorn pops the most kernels so you
can get the most value for your money. You test different brands of popcorn to see which bag
pops the most popcorn kernels. Which among the choices is the independent variable? -
✔✔b. Brand of popcorn bags
Nominal scale is _______________________ in nature, which means numbers are used here
only to categorize or identify objects. - ✔✔Qualitative
The central tendency of the ordinal scale is _______________________________. -
✔✔Median
Compute the frequency of all nominal variables using what formula? - ✔✔c. =COUNTIF()
It is a nominal level variable that can take only two values (yes/no, male/female,
Hungarian/non-Hungarian). - ✔✔d. Dichotomy
It is often based on statements of statistical significance and probability. - ✔✔d. Modern
science
Sex or Gender is classified under what level of measurement? - ✔✔Nominal
It is the outcome variable measured in each subject, which may be influenced by manipulation
of what variable? - ✔✔Independent
Using a ratio scale permits comparisons such as being twice as high, or one-half as much. -
✔✔True
,By default, all variables fall in one of the four scales. - ✔✔True
Age is under what level of measurements? - ✔✔Interval
Although in an interval scale, since there is an absence of the absolute 0 and it works on the
principal of an arbitrary 0, the division of variables is not possible. - ✔✔True
Classify the level of measurement it belongs: Score in IQ Test - ✔✔b. Interval
It is used as a comparison parameter to understand whether the variables are greater or lesser
than one another using sorting. - ✔✔Ordinal
It refers to the relationship among the values that are assigned to the attributes for a variable. -
✔✔a. Levels of Measurement
The measures of central tendency are mean, median and mode. - ✔✔True
Which is classified as Ratio? - ✔✔Sibling
It is the scientific study of earthquakes. - ✔✔d. Seismology
It is a branch of science that deals with the collection, organization, analysis of data and
drawing of inferences from the samples to the whole population. - ✔✔Statistics
It is also a logical grouping of attributes. - ✔✔Variable
Nominal comes from the Latin root 'name' meaning nomen. - ✔✔False
,When the number of elements of the population is fixed and thus making it possible to
enumerate it in totality. - ✔✔c. Finite Population
Knowing the level of measurement helps you decide what statistical analysis is appropriate on
the values that were assigned - ✔✔true
Variable that always goes on the x-axis, or the horizontal axis - ✔✔c. Independent Variable
In ratio scale, variables can be systematically added, subtracted, multiplied and divided. -
✔✔True
It is a characteristic that varies from one individual member of population to another individual.
- ✔✔Variable
It is always possible to transform data from a higher level to a lower level but never the other
way around - ✔✔True
Say youre interested in how rising sea temperatures impact algae life, so you design an
experiment that measures the number of algae in a sample of water taken from a specific
ocean site under varying temperatures. What is the independent variable? - ✔✔b. The
temperature of the ocean
It tries to describe the relationship between variables in a sample or population and provides a
summary of data in the form of mean, median and mode. - ✔✔c. Descriptive Statistics
The interval scale gives the ability to quantify and differentiate between options. - ✔✔True
We use statistics when the number of cases that can occur are really small. - ✔✔False
, It is important to study statistics in order to formulate well-advance predictions. - ✔✔True
It is the study of how to collect, organize, analyze, and interpret numerical information from
data. - ✔✔statistics
Variables are central to any analysis and they do not need to be understood well by the
researcher. - ✔✔False
Comparison is one of the main functions of economics as the absolute figures convey a very less
meaning. - ✔✔False
A set is said to be multimodal if it has _________________________. - ✔✔c. Three or more
modes
Statistical variables do not contain numerical values but rather something
__________________________. - ✔✔Descriptive
These are measurements for which there is no natural numerical scale, but which consist of
attributes, labels, or other non numerical characteristics. - ✔✔c. Qualitative Data
These are often used to communicate research findings and to support hypotheses and give
credibility to research methodology and conclusions. - ✔✔c. Statistical Method and Analyses
It varies according to changes in other variables. - ✔✔a. Dependent Variable
The only permissible aspect related to numbers in a nominal scale is "counting." - ✔✔False
It gives the ability to quantify and differentiate between options. - ✔✔Interval
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