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Pharmacology Cardiovascular drugs Exam Questions And Answers $9.89   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Pharmacology Cardiovascular drugs Exam Questions And Answers

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  • Pharmacology - Cardiovascular Medications
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  • Pharmacology - Cardiovascular Medications

Types of cardiovascular medications include: - ANS Antianginal Positive Inotropic Antihypertensives Antidysrhythmics Thrombolytics Occurs when the supply of O2 and nutrients in the blood is insufficient to meet the demands of the heart; Heart muscle "aches" - ANS Angina pectoris The h...

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  • September 28, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pharmacology - Cardiovascular Medications
  • Pharmacology - Cardiovascular Medications
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Pharmacology Cardiovascular drugs
Exam Questions And Answers





Types of cardiovascular medications include: - ANS Antianginal
Positive Inotropic
Antihypertensives
Antidysrhythmics
Thrombolytics

Occurs when the supply of O2 and nutrients in the blood is insufficient to meet the demands of
the heart; Heart muscle "aches" - ANS Angina pectoris

The heart requires a large amount of ______ to meet the demands placed on it - ANS Oxygen

Types of chest pain - ANS Vise-like
Crushing
Radiating

Chest pain occurs in relation to the amount of ______ going through the ______ ______ - ANS
Stimulation
Nerve endings

Most preferred medication used in Angina Pectoris (insufficient blood supply) type of MI - ANS
Morphine

Oxygenated blood is delivered to the brain through openings in this part of the heart - ANS
Aortic arch

Describe the difference in chest pain vs. muscle pain: - ANS Muscle pain is localized
Chest pain radiates

Poor blood supply to an organ - ANS Ishchemia

Poor blood supply to the heart disease - ANS Ischemic heart disease

Describes the narrowing and decreased O2 supply of arteries d/t fat or clot causing a blockage
in the heart - ANS Atherosclerosis

Total loss of blood supply d/t necrosis or death of cardiac tissue - ANS Myocardial Infarction

, Anterior infarct can inhibit this ventricle from supplying oxygenated blood to systemic circulation
- ANS Left ventricle

Types of angina - ANS Chronic stable
Unstable
Vasospastic

Classic or effort angina - ANS Chronic stable

Preinfarction or crescendo angina - ANS Unstable

Prinzmetal or variant angina - ANS Vasospastic

Drugs for angina - ANS Nitrates Nitrites
Beta blockers
Calcium channel blockers

Nitrates used to treat acute anginal attacks - ANS Rapid acting

Nitrates used to prevent anginal episodes - ANS Long acting

Occurs when Isosorbide dinitrate or Isosorbide mononitrate administration is accompanied first
by Headaches, then Tachycardia or Postural hypotension - ANS Adverse effects of Nitrates

To prevent tolerance of transdermal forms of nitrate administration, the nurse should: - ANS
Remove patch at bedtime for 8 hours

Types of beta blockers (-olol) - ANS Atenolol Tenormin
Metoprolol Lopressor
Propranolol Inderal
Nadolol Corgard

Types of Ca Channel blockers - ANS Verapamil
Diltiazem
Nifedipine
Amlodipine

Major side effect of Ca channel blockers - ANS Constipation

Effects of Beta-1 stimulation - ANS Cardiac constriction

Effects of Beta- 2 stimulation - ANS Respiratory constriction

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