ANSC 4395 Exam 2 Questions And
Answers With Verified Solutions Latest
Updated 2024
Gene - ANSWER✔✔basic unit of inheritance
segments of dna
relatively short segments of chromosomes
Chromosomes - ANSWER✔✔long strands of DNA and associated proteins in the
nucleus of the cell
present in pairs- one from sire, one from dam
number of pairs depends on the species
Homologs - ANSWER✔✔pair of chromosomes having corresponding loci
Locus - ANSWER✔✔the specific location of a gene on a chromosome
Allele - ANSWER✔✔an alternate form of a gene
Multiple alleles - ANSWER✔✔more than two possible alleles at a locus
Genotype - ANSWER✔✔the combination of genes at a particular locus
, Heterozygous - ANSWER✔✔a lone-locus genotype containing functionally
different genes
Law of Segregation - ANSWER✔✔Mendel's First Law
in the formation of a germ cell or gamete, the two genes at a locus in the parent cell
are separated, only one gene being incorporated into each germ cell
Germ cells contain... - ANSWER✔✔half the # of chromosomes and half the # of
genes as normal body cells
Law of Independent Assortment - ANSWER✔✔Mendel's Second Law
genes assort independently during meiosis if all possible gametes are formed in
equal proportions
Linkage - ANSWER✔✔the occurrence of two or more loci of interest on the same
chromosome
Crossing Over - ANSWER✔✔a reciprocal exchange of chromosome segments
between homologs
occurs prior to the time chromosomes are separated to form gametes during
Meiosis
Recombination - ANSWER✔✔the formation of a new combination of genes on a
chromosome as a result of crossing over
Gamete Selection - ANSWER✔✔the process that determines which egg matures
and which sperm succeeds in fertilizing the egg
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller classhub. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.