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LCA Final UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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LCA Final UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers 1. Which of the following is not true about the Treaty of Sèvres? A) It permitted the creation of an independent Armenian state B) It did not restrict the sovereignty of the Ottoman government C) It was the postwar peace treaty betw...

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  • September 27, 2024
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MGRADES
LCA Final UPDATED Actual Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
1. Which of the following is not true about the Treaty of Sèvres?


A) It permitted the creation of an independent Armenian state


B) It did not restrict the sovereignty of the Ottoman government


C) It was the postwar peace treaty between the Allied powers and the Ottoman Empire


D) It restored the previously abolished Capitulations - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- B) It did
not restrict the sovereignty of the Ottoman government


2. Post-World War I, what did Mustafa Kemal do that would change the region forever?


A) He led the Turkish nationalist movement in the national war of independence


B) He repelled Greek forces and kept them from capturing the former Ottoman capital, Bursa


C) He successfully argued for the signing of the Treaty of Sèvres


D) All of these answers are correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- A) He led the Turkish
nationalist movement in the national war of independence


3. Who was the father of modern Turkey?


A) Enver Pasha


B) Sultan Abdul Hamid II

,C) Reza Shah


D) Mustafa Kemal - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- D) Mustafa Kemal


4. In 1923, Turkey was recognized as a(n)___________________.


A) European-controlled mandate


B) independent state


C) Ottoman province


D) occupied territory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- B) independent state


5. Which of the following is NOT true about Ataturk's Turkey?


A) Islam was a central element in Ataturk's Turkey


B) The president of the republic was chosen by the grand national assembly members


C) A policy of language reform entailed a new phonetic Turkish alphabet using Latin letters
rather than Arabic script


D) The country's capital was transferred from Istanbul to Ankara - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- A) Islam was a central element in Ataturk's Turkey


6. Reza Shah, like Ataturk, was a reformer committed to strengthening his country through
____________________.


A) Westernization

,B) centralization


C) secularism


D) All of these answers are correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- D) All of these answers are
correct


7. Reza Shah introduced all of the following legislation regarding woman except
________________.


A) laws against wearing of the veil


B) legislation aimed at ending the segregation of the sexes in public places


C) legislation granting women the right to vote


D) All of these are laws that Reza Shah passed - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- C) legislation
granting women the right to vote


8. British and Soviet forces occupied which country from 1941-1946?


A) Turkey


B) Iraq


C) Syria


D) Iran - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- D) Iran


9. Reza Shah's institutionalized authority rested with his control of _____________.

, A) the army; Reza Shah catered to the military with high salaries and other favors


B) the state bureaucracy; Reza Shah made civil servants dependent on his continued
leadership


C) the use of court patronage; Reza Shah awarded positions of power to those who supported
his regime


D) All of these answers are correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- D) All of these answers are
correct


10. Which of the following was a component of Reza Shah's attempts to secularize Iran?


A. The establishment of a hierarchy of state courts


B. The Majlis adopting a new civil code that disregarded the Supplementary Fundamental
Laws of 1907


C. Attacking the financial independence of the religious establishment


D. All of these answers are correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- D. All of these answers are
correct


11. Which of the following most accurately describes the Turkish National Pact (1921)


A) It formalized Turkey's claim to all of the former lands of the Ottoman Empire that were
stripped as a result of the Treaty of Sèvres


B) It affirmed the right of full Turkish sovereignty over the portions of the Empire inhabited
by Turkish majorities


C) It guaranteed the equality of all ethnic groups within Turkey, which together constituted
the united Turkish nation

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