PRAXIS FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
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Praxis Family and Consumer Sciences
Institution
Praxis Family And Consumer Sciences
PRAXIS FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
1. Individuation is the process through which a person comes to think of him- self or herself as a distinct person despite being a member of a family.: Children at first identify entirely with the mores, norms, and valu...
P RAXIS FAMILY
ques AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTION
AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
1. Individuation is the process through which a person comes to
think of him- self or herself as a distinct person despite being a
member of a family.: Children at first identify entirely with the mores,
norms, and values of their family; it is only after prolonged exposure to
other people outside the home that a child will begin to question his or
her upbringing and perhaps modify his or her belief system. A fully
individualized person is able to maintain a coherent personality without
renouncing membership in a family with which he or she may have
some disagreement.
2. Agrarian societies are more likely to live with their
extended families.: An extended family is comprised of more than
one adult couple. For instance, it might include a man and a woman,
their children, and their grandchildren. Agrarian societies in which
people tend the same land for their entire lives are more conducive
to the maintenance of the extended family. This is in part because it
is more difficult for a large group to move around together. In
modern, industrial, urban, and nomadic societies, it is more common
,P RAXIS FAMILY
ques AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTION
AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
for people to be grouped together in nuclear families (one adult
couple and their children)
3. Financial Stability is NOT necessary for a person to commit
emotionally to a marriage.: Despite money being a main issue for
divorce, it is more important for partners to have good self-esteem,
empathy, a feeling of permanence in the relationship, and strong
personal identities. Solid marriages weather the inevitable hard times
with a mixture of humor, empathy, and habit. The idea of empathy is
particularly important in marriage because it implies that each partner
may not fully understand the other. Nevertheless, a loving spouse with
try to help whenever possible.
4. Having a child between the ages of 2 and 4 has little to no
effect on job satisfaction.: Research suggests that parents often feel
some strain as they occupy multiple roles, but this is offset by the
enjoyment they derive from their work. Having a newborn, on the other
hand, has a noticeably damaging effect on job satisfaction. The
demands of caring for a newborn, as well as the desire to spend as
much time as possible with this new child, make it unpleasant to be
,P RAXIS FAMILY
ques AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTION
AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
away from home for any reason. Flexible scheduling, high wages, and
intellectual challenge are all directly correlated with job satisfaction.
5. Accepting that the marriage is over is the first step a person
should take after divorce.: Psychologists estimate that it takes most
people at least two years to accept divorce entirely. Until this is
reached, the divorcee should not initiate a new relationship. The best
way to complete the process of acceptance is to establish an individual
identity. This may include developing a balance between being single
and being a parent. It is appropriate to plan for the future, but people
should be aware that it is impossible to predict what they will want once
they have fully processed the finality of the divorce.
, P RAXIS FAMILY
ques AND CONSUMER SCIENCES (5122 ) QUESTION
AND ANSWERS ALL PASSED
6. Sibling rivalry is most pronounced in same-sex siblings within
three years of age.: In the first eight to ten years of life, siblings tend
to alternate between cooperation and competition. As they grow older,
they will often spend little time together for a few years, but during
adolescence will gradually develop empathy for one another. Most
research suggests that adult relationships between siblings simply
exaggerate the tone of the relationship of the youth; that is, good
relationships get better and bad relationships get worse.
7. Married women typically earn a lower wage than single
women.: This is an exception to the general trend, which is that
married people are healthier, wealthier, and more content than their
single counterparts. Married men are less likely to abuse alcohol and
drugs, and less likely to become depressed. Married women are
healthier and more likely to report satisfaction with their home lives.
One reason why married women may earn less money is that they
are more likely to be raising children, and therefore less focused on
professional development. Despite reports about the decline of
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