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BIOS 255 Exam 2 Questions And Answers 100% Guaranteed Success.

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BIOS 255 Exam 2 Questions And Answers 100% Guaranteed Success. Valves ensure______ - correct answer. One-way flow of blood through the heart Right AV valve has____ - correct answer. three cusps (TRIcuspid valve) Left AV valve has____ - correct answer. two cusps (BIcuspid) ...

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  • September 26, 2024
  • 10
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIOS 255
  • BIOS 255
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BIOS 255 Exam 2 Questions And Answers
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Valves ensure______ - correct answer. One-way flow of blood through the heart

Right AV valve has____ - correct answer. three cusps (TRIcuspid valve)

Left AV valve has____ - correct answer. two cusps (BIcuspid)

Left AV valve also called - correct answer. biscupid valve or mitral valve

Right AV valve also called - correct answer. Tricuspid valve

Cardiac Output (CO) - correct answer. The amount of blood ejected by each ventricle
in 1 minute

Exercise makes the heart____ - correct answer. work harder which increases cardiac
output

At the beginning of exercise______in the muscles & joints send signals to the cardiac
centers - correct answer. proprioceptors

Sympathetic output from the cardiac centers then _____ cardiac output - correct
answer. increases

As exercise progresses, muscular activity ______ venous return - correct answer.
increases

The preload increases on the right ventricle and then the left ventricle as more blood
flows through the _______ - correct answer. Pulmonary circuit and reaches the left
heart

Sustained exercise causes - correct answer. hypertrophy

, Blood vessels further from the heart - correct answer. lowest BP

Blood vessels closest to heart - correct answer. highest BP

Tunica Interna (Tunica) - correct answer. Innermost; consists of a layer of simple
squamous epithelium called endothelium.
Bound to a supendothelial layer of areolar connective tissue

Tunica Media - correct answer. Middle; consists primarily of smooth muscle with a
framework of elastic connective tissue and contains collagen.
Thickest layer

Tunica Externa (Adventitia) - correct answer. Outermost; consists of areolar
connective tissue with elastice and collagen fibers

Capillaries only consist of______and______ - correct answer. Basement membrane;
endothelium layer

Veins and venules are the only blood vessels that contain - correct answer. Valves to
prevent back flow

Tunica media will be thicker in arteries than veins because - correct answer. They will
need to supply more pressure to the blood

Smallest artery is an - correct answer. Arteriole

Smallest vein is a - correct answer. Venule

Elastic arteries - correct answer. Tunica media composed of smooth muscle and
elastic connective tissue
Largest of arteries
Found closest to the heart
Elastic needed to withstand blood being ejected from heart

Muscular Arteries - correct answer. Tunica media composed of smooth muscle
Second largest artery
Found far from heart
Smooth muscle needed for vasoconstriction and vasodilation

Continuous Capillaries - correct answer. Completely encricle a lumen, surrounded by
a complete basement membrane
Found in skin and muscle

Function of continuous capillaries - correct answer. Move small nutrients and waves
through simple diffusion such as gases

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