Physiology - ANSStudy of the everyday capabilities of the human body
Pathophysiology - ANSThe observe of the cell and organ changes that occur with ailment
and the effects that these adjustments have on the total body feature
Focuses on the mechanism of the underlying disorder and affords statistics to assist with
planning preventive in addition to therapeutic health care measures and practices including
following a healthy weight loss plan, exercising, and being compliant with prescribed
medications
Determinants of Health - ANSAttain lives freed from preventable sickness, incapacity, injury,
and premature loss of life.
Achieve fitness equity and take away disparities
Promote suitable health for all
Promote healthy behaviors across the lifestyles span
Disease - ANSAn acute or persistent illness that one acquires or is born with that causes
physiological dysfunction in a single or greater body machine
Etiology - ANSExplains the reason of the disease
Pathogenesis - ANSHow the sickness process evolves
Sequence of cellular and tissue activities that arise from preliminary touch with an etiologic
agent until the ultimate expression of the ailment happens
Morphologic adjustments - ANSThe microscopic and gross adjustments that are
characteristic in a ailment method
Histology - ANSThe microscopic study of cells and extracellular matrix
Lesion - ANSA pathologic or demanding change of an organ or tissue
Clinical Manifestations - ANSThe hidden or apparent evidence that a person is ill
Symptoms - ANSSubjective lawsuits mentioned via the man or woman with the disease
which include ache, problem respiratory, headache, blurred vision
Signs - ANSDisease manifestations cited with the aid of the observer which include
temperature elevation, a blown pupil and pitting edema
Syndrome - ANSA compilation of signs and symptoms and symptoms
Complication - ANSAdverse extension of a sickness or remedy
,Sequelae - ANSLesions or impairments that observe or are resulting from a disorder
Diagnosis - ANSDesignation as to cause or nature of a health trouble; entails comparing
competing opportunities and selecting the maximum likely one from many conditions in a
given age, gender, race, way of life, genetic historical past and locality primarily based upon
History - ANSThe person's account of signs, development, and elements that make
contributions to a prognosis
Physical Exam - ANSPerformed to become aware of signs and symptoms of altered frame
shape or capabilities; additionally can also become aware of issues now not obtained within
the history
Acute disorder - ANSRelatively extreme, but self-confined
Subacute disorder - ANSIntermediate among an acute and a chronic disorder, preferred no
longer as excessive as an acute disorder and does now not last as long as a persistent
ailment
Chronic sickness - ANSContinous, lengthy-time period manner
May improve or get worse
Preclinical level - ANSDisease isn't always clinically glaring however will development to
medical disease
Sublcinical disorder - ANSNot clinically apparent and not destined to grow to be a scientific
disorder
Clinical ailment - ANSThe disorder is present as manifested by means of signs and
symptoms
Carrier Status - ANSA individual has an organism however isn't always infected as
evidenced through an antibody response or via medical manifestations; this character CAN
infect others
Epidemiology - ANSThe look at of sickness occurrence in human populations
Incidence - ANSReflects the quantity of recent instances of a particular contamination for the
duration of a distinct time for a population at danger that doesn't have the ailment
Prevalence - ANSMeasures present sickness in a population at a given point in time
Morbidity - ANSDescribes the consequences of an illness
Mortality - ANSDeath
Risk Factors - ANSConditions suspected of contributing to a development of a disorder
, Cross-sectional - ANSUse the simultaneous collection of statistics to categorise exposure
and outcome repute
Used to compare incidence of ailment in those with exposure element to those unexposed to
the element
Case-managed - ANSCompare human beings with recognized final results of interest to the
ones recognized NOT to have the final results of pastimes
Cohort - ANSInvolves agencies born approximately on the equal time or who percentage
some traits of hobby
Followed over a time frame to take a look at a particular fitness outcome
May look at unmarried or multiple agencies
Prognosis - ANSThe Probable final results and chance of healing from a sickness
Designated as:
Chances for full restoration
Possibility of complications
Anticipated survival time
Primary Prevention - ANSRemoving hazard factors, so sickness does no longer arise
Immunization
Secondary Prevention - ANSDetecting disease when still curable
Pap smears
Tertiary Prevention - ANSPreventing similarly deterioration or lowering complications of
ailment
Antibiotic use
Growth - ANSPhysical Changes in the frame as an entire or in its person parts
Development - ANSThe component of growth that embraces adjustments in abilities,
acquisitions of capabilities, and psychosocial behaviors
Embryonic - ANS2nd - eighth week of gestation
Formation of germ layers, early tissue differentiation, development of major organs and
systems of the frame
Fetal Period - ANS9th week to delivery
Rapid boom and differentiation of tissue, organs, and body systm
Fetal Development - ANS9th - twelfth weeks
Head growth slows
Body length increase accelerates
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