NSG 170 Fluid and Electrolytes Test Study Guide with Complete Solutions
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Course
NSG 170
Institution
NSG 170
NSG 170 Fluid and Electrolytes Test
Study Guide with Complete Solutions
Chloride (Cl-) - Answer️️ -ECF
85-115
Friends Na+ and K+, likes both
Na always wins
Functions: Diffuse between intra and extra cellular, formation of HCL in gastric juice,
Reg. osmotic pressure (H20 balance) and acid...
Ion - Answer✔️✔️-atom or molecule with an electrical charge
Isotonic - Answer✔️✔️-Has same concentration as solution compared to
Remains intravascular
Makes no shift
"I so perfect" doesn't need to gain, lose, or change
NS (0.9% NaCl blood transfusion)
Lactated Ringer (multi electrolytes no Mg or PO43 metabolic acidosis, hypovolemia,
burns, fluid loss from GI source)
D5W in water
Used for fluid loss, dehydration, hypernatremia (has no sodium so dilutes amount of
sodium)
Sodium potassium pump - Answer✔️✔️-sodium out, potassium in
by active transport
Osmolarity - Answer✔️✔️-Concentration of particles in a solution
Solution's pulling power
Osmosis - Answer✔️✔️-Movement of water low to high until equal
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