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Biomedical Engineering Final Exam BIOM-100 With Verified Solutions 2024
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Biomedical Engineering Final Exam BIOM-100 With Verified Solutions 2024
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Biomedical Engineering Final Exam BIOM-100 With Verified Solutions 2024
The .application .of .science .and .math .to .solve .problems .- .correct .answer.Engineering
Involves .design, .manufacturing, .inspection .and .maintenance .of .machinery, .equipment
.and .components .as .well .as .control .systems .and .instruments .for .monitoring .their .status
.and .performance. .This .includes .vehicles, .contractions .and .farm .machinery, .industrial
.installations .and .a .wide .variety .of .tools .and .devices .- .correct .answer.Mechanical
.Engineering
the .practice .of .designing .equipment, .systems .and .processes .for .refining .raw .materials
.and .for .mixing, .compounding .and .processing .chemicals .to .make .valuable .products .-
.correct .answer.Chemical .Engineering
Involves .design, .testing, .manufacturing, .construction, .control, .monitoring .and .inspection
.of .electrical .and .electronic .devices, .machinery .and .systems. .These .systems .vary .in .scale
.from .microscopic .circuits .to .national .power .generation .and .transmission .systems. .-
.correct .answer.Electrical .Engineering
the .practice .of .designing .systems, .equipment .and .devices .for .use .in .the .practice .of
.medicine. .It .also .involves .working .closely .with .medical .practitioners, .including .doctors,
.nurses, .technicians, .therapists .and .researchers, .in .order .to .determine, .understand .and
.meet .their .requirements .for .systems, .equipment .and .devices. .- .correct
.answer.Biomedical .Engineering
When .did .Biomedical .Engineering .get .started? .- .correct .answer.1960s
what .two .terms .are .fairly .interchangeable .between .academic .departments? .- .correct
.answer.Biomedical .engineering .and .bioengineering
What .are .the .sub-disciplines .that .use .chemical .engineering? .- .correct .answer.Biological
.engineering, .Biomolecular .engineering, .bioprocess .engineering, .biochemical
.engineering
What .are .the .sub-disciplines .in .agricultural .engineering? .- .correct .answer.Biological
.engineering
, What .the .name .of .the .discipline .associated .wit .the .exploitation .of .biological .processes .for
.industrial .and .other .purposes, .especially .the .genetic .manipulation .of .microorganisms .to
.produce .antibiotics, .hormones, .etc. .- .correct .answer.Biotechnology
What .are .the .two .primary .areas .of .the .multidisciplinary .nature .of .biomedical .engineering?
.- .correct .answer.careful .analysis .and .study .of .the .operation .of .body .systems,
.development .of .new .technologies .for .study .or .repair .of .the .body
Example: .multidisciplinary .nature .of .biomedical .engineering .- .Development .of .soft
.contact .lenses .- .correct .answer.Requires .working .knowledge .of .physics .(refraction .and
.mechanics), .anatomy, .physiology .(tear .production .and .circulation), .materials .science,
.immunology .(body's .response .to .foreign .materials), .and .math .(evaluation .of .oxygen
.diffusion).
Subjects .important .to .biomedical .engineering? .- .correct .answer.Basic .science .: .Physics
.and .chemistry, .quantitative .systems .physiology, .mathematical .analyses, .domain .specific
.knowledge .(i.e. .electrical .circuits, .mechanics, .chemical .processes, .etc.)
Math .models .to .help .engineers .understand .and .predict .system .behavior
.(i.e.pharmacokinetic .models, .use .of .math .models .of .hip .mechanics .to .predict .stresses
.and .strains .the .artificial .hip .must .endure). .Mathematical .models .of .blood .flow .in .small
.vessels .guides .the .development .of .tissue-engineered .blood .vessels .and .stents.
.Engineers .are .now .making .models .of .the .networks .of .chemical .reactions .that .occur
.within .cells. .- .correct .answer.physiological .modeling
One .of .the .oldest .and .richest .parts .of .BME. .Hospitals .have .lots .of .machines .to .determine
.state .of .the .patient .(i.e. .blood .pressure .monitors, .pacemakers, .arrhythmia .detectors,
.ECG .machines). .Latest .implantable .devices .stimulate .electrical .activity .in .Parkinson's.
.Future .devices .will .deliver .drugs, .monitor .local .tissue .states .and .send .detailed
.information .on .internal .function .outside .of .the .body. .- .correct .answer.biomedical
.instrumentation
Revolutionized .medicine. .CT, .MRI .and .ultrasound .imaging. .Involves .both .instrumentation
.and .signal/imaging .processing. .Most .current .methods .provide .information .on .tissue
.anatomy, .but .imaging .techniques .of .the .future .will .also .provide .info .on .the .function .of
.tissues. .- .correct .answer.Biomedical .Imaging
Determine .role .of .mechanical .forces .on .human .functions. .Some .engineers .study .role .of
.forces .(i.e. .exercise, .work .conditions .or .activities .of .normal .life) .on .tissue .physiology .or
.human .performance. .Others .are .interested .in .protecting .humans .from .mechanical
.industry .by .designing .seat .belts .or .helmets. .Still .others .determine .how .diseases .affect
.the .mechanical .performance .of .tissues .such .as .the .heart .or .the .ability .of .humans .to .move
.after .loss .of .mechanical .functions .in .bones .or .muscles. .Design .of .mechanical
.replacements .of .hips, .joints, .heart .valves .and .organs. .Cellular .mechanicsis .a .growing
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