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SOP 3004 - EXAM 3 Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update

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Prejudice -:- a preconceived negative JUDGEMENT or attitude of a group and its individual members. Implicit -:- automatic; we might not even know we feel this way (outside of awareness) Implicit Association Test -:- Studies on approach speeds of different races show that people appear ...

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  • September 17, 2024
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2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!




SOP 3004 - EXAM 3 Questions and Correct
Answers | Latest Update
Prejudice


✓ -:- a preconceived negative JUDGEMENT or attitude of a group and its

individual members.




Implicit


✓ -:- automatic; we might not even know we feel this way




(outside of awareness)




Implicit Association Test


✓ -:- Studies on approach speeds of different races show that people

appear to walk slower towards us if they are from races we

subconsciously do not like. (They are actually not walking faster, we are

just more attuned to their presence.)




Explicit


✓ -:- we know we feel this way


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,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!




(fully aware)




Stereotype


✓ -:- generalized BELIEFS about a group of people




belief about personal attributes of a group of people.


○ Can be positive, or negative. May be accurate.


○ It's a generalization




DISCRIMINATION


✓ -:- unjustified negative BEHAVIOR toward a group or its members




Can stereotypes be


Positive?


Accurate?


Exaggerated?


✓ -:- a) It can be positive but these sometimes hurt more than help
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,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



(1) "Women are wonderful" Effect


b) Positive stereotypes


(1) Asians are crazy smart


(2) African Americans are super good at basketball




Are stereotypes the same as prejudice?


✓ -:- No

Belief vs Judgement




They are generalizations, which can oftentimes represent accurate


tendencies or behaviors of groups.


○ They can even be favorable "women are wonderful" effect.


● Watch out for OVERgeneralizations - exaggerated claims about certain


groups




Discrimination


✓ -:- a negative behavior towards a particular group of people




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, 2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



Ex:


1. Insulting someone because of their race


2. Treating someone with disrespect because of their age




Racism


✓ -:- an individual PREJUDICIAL ATTITUDES & DISCRIMINATORY

BEHAVIOR toward people of a




given race.




Institutional Practices (Racism)


✓ -:- (which may not be motivated by prejudice at all) that treat unfairly

people of a given race or ethnic group.




Sexism


✓ -:- an individual's PREJUDICIAL ATTITUDES & DISCRIMINATORY

BEHAVIOR toward people of a




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