Give me Liberty Chapter 2 Exam Questions With Correct Answers
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Give Me Liberty
Institution
Give Me Liberty
Give me Liberty Chapter 2 Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
Virginia Company - answerprivate business organization whose shareholders included
merchants, aristocrats, and members of Parliament; sponsored the 1607 founding of Jamestown,
the first permanent English settlement in the present-day...
Give me Liberty Chapter 2 Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
Virginia Company - answer✔private business organization whose shareholders included
merchants, aristocrats, and members of Parliament; sponsored the 1607 founding of Jamestown,
the first permanent English settlement in the present-day United States.
Roanoke - answer✔Founded by Sir Walter Raleigh in 1535 off the coast of North Carolina. The
first settlement was abandoned in 1586; the second settlement, established in 1586, was found
mysteriously abandoned in 1590.
A discourse concerning Western Planting - answer✔1584 writings by Richard Hakluyt, 23
reasons why Queen Elizabet I should support establishment in the colonies, one being saving the
land and people from the tyranny and danger of Spanish Catholicism.
enclosure movement - answer✔The 16th and 17th century process in which English landlords
evicted small farmers and fenced in "commons" previously open to all. (subdue poor inhabitants)
indentured servant - answer✔persons who surrendered their freedom for (5-7) years in debt to
their passage to the new world. (2/3 of English settlers) Definition
A settler who signed on for a temporary period of servitude to a master in exchange for passage
to the New World; Virginia and Pennsylvania were largely peopled in the seventeenth and
eighteenth centuries by English and German indentured servants.
John Smith - answer✔Imposed a regime of forced labor on company lands (Jamestown) One of
Jamestown's first leaders, whose autocratic rule alienated many of the colonists; returned to
England after being injured by a gunpowder explosion in 1609.
Headright system - answer✔(1618) After the Jamestown colony was a failure at looking for gold,
TVC realized to survive, they would have to find a marketable commodity. This awarded any
colonist who could pay of their passage and had a labor force, 50 acres of land awarded to them.
House of Burgesses - answer✔first elected assembly in colonial america. it was established in
1618 by the Virginia Company and first convened in 1619; only landowners had voting rights,
and the company retained the right to nullify any measure adopted.
Tobacco - answer✔-Becames Virginia's substitute for Gold, enabled the crown to place taxes on
imports.exports, enriched farmers plantations, increased the demand of field labor, and shifted
social status.
Dower rights - answer✔married woman is given 1/3 of her husbands property if widowed.
Puratinism - answer✔was a religious reform movement that arose within the Church of England
in the late sixteenth century.
John Winthrop - answer✔A governor of Massachusetts who, in 1645, spoke to the legislature
about the distinction between "natural" liberty (liberty to do evil) and "moral" liberty.
Moral Liberty - answer✔"liberty to that only which is good"
Pilgrims - answer✔First puritans to emigrate to america (separatists)
Mayflower Compact - answer✔first written frame of government in the U.S.
Great Migration - answer✔(1629-42), 21K puritans had migrated to Massachusets
Captivity narratives - answer✔stories of people captured by enemies whom they generally
consider "uncivilized"
The Sovereignty and goodness of God - answer✔Book by Mary Rowlandson, a woman who was
captured for 3 months and then released during an indian war. although she was treated good, the
overlying theme was her determination to return to a Christian Society.
Pequot War - answer✔War that broke out in 1637 after a colonial fur trader was killed by the
Pequot's, an Indian tribe. A force b/w Conneticut and Massachusetts was sent to kill the main
village at mystic and succeeded, killing over 500 m/w/c
Halfway Covenant - answer✔(1662) in order to facilitate admision to church, they held a
baptism , which was "halfway" admitting the third generation as of those who emigrated during
the Great Migration with a membership.
English Freedom - answer✔"that the king was subjected to the rule of the law and that all the
persons should enjoy security of person and property"
Act Concerning Religion - answer✔1649- institutionalized the principle of toleration that had
prevailed , guaranteed "free exercise" of religion to all christians.
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