SOCE/Final Exam Study Guide
Values - ANSare principles, standards, or features taken into consideration profitable or proper.
Assumption - ANSis a perception, assertion, or belief about someone, group, or event that could
or won't be actual
Bribery - ANScorruptly to provide, provide, or promise to any public servant, or, if a public
servant, corruptly to request, solicit, receive, or agree to simply accept for himself or herself or
every other, any pecuniary or different advantage no longer authorized through regulation with
an intent or purpose to steer the performance of any act or omission which the person believes
to be, or the public servant represents as being, within the authentic discretion of a public
servant, in violation of a public responsibility, or in performance of a public obligation.
Quid pro quo - ANSLatin term meaning "some thing for some thing in go back."
Insubordination - ANSfailure to comply with orders from superiors within the chain of command
Probation - ANSis a sentence setting a person below the supervision of a probation officer for a
targeted duration of time instead of confinement.
Misuse of function or authority - ANSNo public officer, employee of an company, or nearby
government legal professional shall corruptly use or try to use his or her official position or any
belongings or resource which may be within his or her agree with, or carry out his or her legit
obligations, to comfortable a unique privilege, gain, or exemption for himself, herself, or others.
Chain of command - ANSthe order of authority inside an business enterprise
Nolo contendere - ANSwhere an man or woman does now not be given or deny obligation for
the fees however has the same opinion to accept punishment
Prosecution - ANSpresents the authorities's case
Hostile paintings environment - ANSa task subculture in which lewd jokes or different offensive
habits are applicable.
Perception - ANSis the impact in a person's thoughts of an character, a set of humans, or
events based totally on experiences, biases, ideals, assumptions, and observations.
EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) - ANSthe governmental enterprise that
enforces compliance with the civil rights act
,State Attorney - ANSsame as prosecutor; chargeable for filing formal costs in crook cases
Judge - ANSis legal to preside over the court docket and to decide questions of regulation
brought earlier than the courtroom.
Court administrator - ANSis accountable for the daily functioning of a court device.
Perjury - ANSmay be described as a false declaration that a person makes under oath however
does not agree with to be true.
Discrimination - ANSis the negative conduct toward someone or organization that is primarily
based on color, race, intercourse, age, religion, ethnic and national starting place, handicap,
and/or marital reputation.
Sexual harassment - ANSis described as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual
favors, and different verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. The courts have held that
intent isn't always a aspect in figuring out what constitutes sexual harassment.
U.S. Supreme Court - ANSis the highest court docket in the United States and the chief
authority inside the judicial branch—one among 3 branches of the U.S. Federal authorities.
Hears appeals from the selections of decrease federal courts and country excellent courts, and
it resolves problems of constitutional and federal regulation. Its choices can be modified
handiest with the aid of a constitutional amendment. The most critical obligation is to decide
cases that boost questions of constitutional interpretation.
County and Municipal Holding Facilities - ANSThese centers provide an area for detainees at
the same time as booking strategies are completed or until they can be transported to a county
prison.
County Jails - ANSare used for booking and temporary detention of defendants awaiting trial or
disposition on federal or country fees and of convicted offenders sentenced to short-time period
detention (a 12 months or less).
Juvenile Assessment/Detention Center - ANSJuvenile suspects are taken to this center for
processing and possible pretrial detention.
Prisons (federal and state) - ANSare correctional establishments maintained through the federal
and country governments for the confinement of convicted felons.
Evaluation and Treatment Centers - ANSare the first prevent when coming into the prison
gadget. In addition to general processing approaches, these centers administer various exams
to offenders (e.G., scientific, training flair). Treatment facilities cope with alcohol/drug abusers or
mentally ill offenders
,Parole - ANSis the discharge of an inmate from a correctional group previous to the belief of the
inmate's court docket-imposed sentence.
Community manipulate (house arrest) - ANSis a shape of closely monitored community
supervision and is greater restrictive than probation or parole.
CJSTC (Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission) - ANSwas created to oversee
the certification, employment, schooling, upkeep of officer data, and conduct of Florida law
enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation officers.
The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) - ANSenforces federal laws
and rules referring to alcohol and tobacco merchandise, firearms and explosives, and acts of
arson.
Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) - ANSenforces the managed materials laws and rules
of the United States and recommends and supports non-enforcement applications aimed toward
decreasing the availability of illicit managed materials within the domestic and worldwide
markets.
Florida Supreme Court - ANSThe highest court within the state of Florida, which consists of
seven justices who're appointed by means of the governor. Hears instances along with very last
orders implementing loss of life sentences and appeals from lower nation courts.
Years to get hired - ANS4
Vertical Communication - ANSthe information that flows down via the supervision stage to the
bottom ranges of the employer
Law enforcement - ANSis liable for the enforcement of laws and retaining civil order.
Court device - ANSis answerable for the interpretation of legal guidelines.
Corrections - ANSis accountable for enforcing punishment as defined by means of the court
machine.
Requirements to be a police officer - ANS• be as a minimum 19
• citizen of US
• excessive school grad or equal
• have processed fingerprints on record with employing enterprise
• passed a physical examination by means of a certified health practitioner based totally on
specifications hooked up by way of the Commission
• publish a testimony attesting to compliance
• satisfactorily completed a Commission accepted course of basic recruit training
• have satisfactorily handed a country exam in the respective distinctiveness
, • no longer were convicted of any prison or of a misdemeanor which involves perjury or a fake
announcement, irrespective of withholding of adjudication or suspended sentence
• now not have recieved a dishonorable discharge from any of the Armed Forces of the USA
• meet all of the minimum necessities and standards
• entire the accredited simple recruit training
• bypass the State Officer Certification Examination
• turn out to be actively employed with a regulation enforcement corporation in an auxiliary,
component-time, or full-time sworn officer role
Things you may be disciplined for via the fee - ANS• Pleads nolo contendere, pleads
responsible, or is located guilty of any prison
• Pleads nolo contendere, pleads responsible, or is discovered guilty of a misdemeanor
involving perjury or false announcement
• Fails to maintain accurate moral person
• Commits any act constituting a legal offense, regardless of crook prosecution
• Commits any act constituting any of a distinctive organization of great misdemeanor offenses,
regardless of criminal prosecution
• Commits any fundamental, accessory, attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy, pursuant to chapter
777, Florida Statutes, in which there might were a criminal offense had the crime been
dedicated or finished
• Commits any act in any jurisdiction other than the kingdom of Florida, which if dedicated within
the country of Florida, would represent a felony, any of the required critical misdemeanors, or a
violation of chapter 777, Florida statutes
• Tests advantageous for controlled substances through a urine or blood take a look at, in
accordance with the necessities for checking out reliability and integrity set forth
• Commits an act of immoderate use of force below colour of authority
• Engages in sexual harassment regarding physical contact or misuse of reputable position
• Misuses the official role
• Engages in intercourse whilst on responsibility
• Has unprofessional relationships with an inmate, detainee, probationer, parolee, or community
controlee; has written or oral communication that is intended to facilitate conduct which is
prohibited with the aid of Commission rule; engages in any physical touch not required in the
performance of legit obligations that is generally related to the demonstration of affection or
sexual misconduct
• Makes false statements at some point of the employment procedure
• Subverts or attempts to subvert the officer certification examination procedure pursuant
• Subverts or attempts to subvert the CJSTC-accepted schooling examinati
FL County Courts - ANS• Florida County Courts: The sixty seven county courts have confined
jurisdiction and manage the following criminal problems:
o minor crook offenses (misdemeanors), which give a most sentence of 365 days or less within
the county prison
o county and municipal ordinance violations, consisting of traffic infractions (some counties use
hearing officers for those cases)