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Exam (elaborations)

EMT Medical Terminology exam with complete solutions 2024_2025.

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Acidosis an acid condition of the body - can occur with decreased ventilations - not enough carbon dioxide is eliminated. With water, CO2 becomes carbonic acid. Alkalosis an alkaline condition of the body - can occur with hyperventilation - blowing off too much carbon dioxide Adjunc...

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  • September 14, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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EMT Medical Terminology exam with
complete solutions 2024/2025




Acidosis - ANSWER- an acid condition of the body - can occur with decreased
ventilations - not enough carbon dioxide is eliminated. With water, CO2 becomes
carbonic acid.

Alkalosis - ANSWER- an alkaline condition of the body - can occur with
hyperventilation - blowing off too much carbon dioxide

Adjuncts - ANSWER- things that help - so oxygen assist in the delivery of oxygen

Agitation - ANSWER- an emotional state of being restless, anxious, nervous

Aggravation - ANSWER- an emotional state of being angry, or extremely unhappy
about something

Algorithm - ANSWER- an illustrative method to summarize assessment and
treatment information. Memory aids.

Antecubital - ANSWER- pertaining to the front of the elbow - a place to start an IV

Arthritis - ANSWER- an inflammation of the joints

Aspirate - ANSWER- to suck into

Atrophy - ANSWER- a wasting of tissue - when leg is not in use it wastes away

Bifurcate - ANSWER- to split in two - the trachea bifurcates at the carina into two
main stem bronchi

, Blunt trauma - ANSWER- an injury that was caused by a blunt object - no break in
the skin

Child - ANSWER- pediatrics- a child is over 1 year old but less than 14

Compromise - ANSWER- to make worse - compromised airway

Contraindicated - ANSWER- a condition that renders a treatment improper or
undesirable

Copious - ANSWER- large amounts

Dermatology - ANSWER- the study of the skin

Ectopic - ANSWER- out of the ordinary (pregnancy, pacemaker, beats)

Edema - ANSWER- swelling of tissue due to excessive fluid in the area

Electrodes - ANSWER- the "leads" placed on a patient's chest for ECG

Embolus - ANSWER- a lump of something traveling through the blood vessel (air,
fat from a fracture or blood clot)

Emphysema - ANSWER- means trapped air - a chronic respiratory disease that
involves trapping air

Epistaxis - ANSWER- medical term for nosebleed

Epidemiology - ANSWER- the study of the distribution of illness & injury across a
population and the applying this knowledge to help control disease

Etiology - ANSWER- the study of the cause of a disease

Evisceration - ANSWER- an open wound where internal organs are visible on the
outside such as an abdominal evisceration

Exacerbate - ANSWER- to make worse - increased severity of symptoms

Expedite - ANSWER- to hurry along, to do quickly

Expiration - ANSWER- to breathe out - exhalation

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