FLETC WRITTEN EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+. 2 / 32 1. Graham v. Connor (1989): Recognized that the right to make an arrest or investigatory stop necessarily carries with it the right to use some degree of physical coercion/threat to affect it. In the course of an arrest ...
FLETC WRITTEN EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+
,FLETC WRITTEN EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+
Graham v. Connor (1989) - ANSWER Recognized that the right to make an arrest or
investigatory stop necessarily carries with it the right to use some degree of physical
coercion/threat to affect it.
In the course of an arrest or stop is properly analyzed by Fourth Amendment's 'objective
reasonableness' standard
Graham Factors - ANSWER Severity of crime
Whether suspect poses an immediate threat
Whether suspect is actively resisting arrest
Attempting to evade arrest by flight
Additional factors considered when applying standard of Graham v. Connor that may
govern the reasonableness of using force - ANSWER # of suspects/# of officers
Size, age, condition of officer/suspect
Duration of action
Whether force applied resulted in injury
Previous violent history known to officer at time
Use of alcohol/drugs
Suspect's mental history known to officer at time
Presence of innocent bystanders
Availability of officer weapons
Range of Reasonableness - ANSWER Officer responses range from:
Hesitation ---------------- Aggressive
Tennessee v. Garner (1985) - ANSWER Supreme Court stated it is not reasonable to
, FLETC WRITTEN EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+
shoot an unarmed non-dangerous fleeing suspect.
Key Elements of Tennessee v. Garner - ANSWER Probable cause
Threat
Officer not obligated to wait until death or serious bodily harm is occurring
If based on totality of circumstance and the officer perceives a threat of such action, a
reasonable force option may be used
Pre-Assault Indicators - ANSWER Verbal aggression
Change in posture
Face becomes red, showing teeth, breathing faster
Individual ignores you or stares through you
Aggression
Hands tighten
Individual becomes rigid
Chin tucked
Common Restrictions in Agency Use of Force Policy - ANSWER Use of warning shots
Use of maximum force
Moving vehicles
Exhausting lesser means of force first
Physiological Changes triggered when faced with a threat - ANSWER Pounding heart
Muscle tension
Rapid, shallow breathing
Nausea
Dizziness
Dry mouth
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