Exam (elaborations)
Gerontological Nursing, 4e (Tabloski) Chapter 1 Principles of Gerontology
- Course
- Institution
Gerontological Nursing, 4e (Tabloski) Chapter 1 Principles of Gerontology
[Show more]
Content preview
Gerontological Nursing, 4e (Tabloski)Chapter 1 Principles of Gerontology
1) Thernurserisrpreparingrtordischargeranrolderrclientrwithrinstructionsronrsmokingrcessation.rThernur
serstatesrtorarcolleague,r"Thisrclientrhasrbeenrsmokingrforryearsrandrisn'trgoingrtorstoprnow."rWhichrn
egativerstereotyperofragingrdoesrthernurse'srstatementrmostrreflect?
1. Oldrpeoplerarerexpectedrtorbersick.
2. Oldrpeoplerarersetrinrtheirrways.
3. Oldrpeoplerdornotrvaluerhealthrpromotionreducation.
4. Oldrpeoplerarerardrainronrsocietalrresources.rA
nswer:r 3
Explanation:r 1.rManyrolderradultsrhaverchronicrdiseaserbutrfunctionrwell.
2. Oftenrpeoplercharacterizertherelderlyrinrarnegativerway,rbelievingrthatrafterrarcertainrage,rthingsr
cannotrberchanged.rOlderrpeoplercanrlearnrnewrthingsrandrtakeruprnewrhobbiesrtheyrcanrenjoyrandrg
iverlifermeaningrandrpleasure.
3. Althoughritrmayrnotrberpossiblertorreverserallrtherdamage,ritrisrneverrtoorlatertorstoprsmokingrcigar
ettes.rPeoplerwhorquitrsmokingratranrolderragerenjoyrbetterrhealthroutcomes.
4. Olderrpeoplercontributergreatlyrtorsocietyrbyrvolunteering,rhelpingrwithrgrandchildren,rm
entoringrothers,randrcontinuerworking.
PagerRef:r4
CognitiverLevel:r Applying
ClientrNeed:r HealthrPromotionrandrMaintenancer
ClientrNeedrSub:rHigh-
RiskrBehaviorsrNurs/IntegrConc.:r NursingrProces
s:rPlanning
LearningrOutcome:r 3.rIdentifyrcommonrmythsrofragingrandrtheirrcontributionrtorageism.
2) Thernurserisrplanningrtorconductreducationrforrolderradultrclientsrregardingrpreventativerhealth
rscreenings.rWhichrtyperofrscreeningrdoesrthernurseranticipatereducatingrthisrpopulationron?
1. Glaucoma
2. Nutrition
3. Anrannualrmammogram
4. Prostate-
specificrantigenrAnswer:r 3
Explanation:r 1.rArglaucomarscreeningrisrrecommendedrannuallyrforrthoseratrriskrforrglaucoma.
2. Nutritionalrassessmentrandrcounselingrarerencouragedrforrthoserwithrdiabetesrorrrenalrdisease.
3. Thernurserwillrdiscussrtherimportancerofrannualrmammograms.rOlderrwomenrarertherfastestrgro
wingrpopulationrinrtherUnitedrStates.
4. Arprostate-
specificrantigenrisrrecommendedryearlyrforrmenrunderrtheragerofr70.rPagerRef:r7
CognitiverLevel:r Analyzing
ClientrNeed:r HealthrPromotionrandrMaintenancer
ClientrNeedrSub:r HealthrScreening
Nurs/IntegrConc.:r NursingrProcess:rPlanning
LearningrOutcome:r 1.rInterpretrdemographicrdataraccordingrtorrace,rgender,randrage.
1
Copyrightr©r2019rPearsonrEducation,rInc.
,3) Whilercompletingranradmissionrassessment,rthernurserlearnsrthatrarfemaleradultrpatientrhasrsm
okedrarpackrofrcigarettesrdailyrforr20ryearsrandrworksratrarchemicalrplant.rFromrthisrinformation,r
whatrisrthisrpatientrmostratrriskrfor?
1. Declinerinrmusclermass
2. Nutritionalrdeficiencies
3. Depressionrandrsocialrisolation
4. Occupationalrhazardrshorteningrliferexpectancyr
Answer:r 4
Explanation:r 1.rWhilermusclermassrdoesrnaturallyrdeclinerinrolderradults,rthererisrnorindicationrthatr
sherisrnotrphysicallyractive.
2. Inrolderradults,radequaternutritionrcanrberarconcern,ryetrthererisrnorindicationrthatrsherisrnotradeq
uatelyrnourished.
3. Inrolderradults,rdepressionrandrsocialrisolationrarerarrisk,ryetrthererisrnorindicationrthatrsherisrnotrs
ociallyractive.
4. Exposurertoroccupationalrriskrfactorsrhasrbeenrknownrtoraffectrliferexpectancyrinrmenrandrwillrhav
erthersamereffectronrwomenrgivenrsimilarrcircumstances.
PagerRef:r8-17
CognitiverLevel:r Analyzing
ClientrNeed:r HealthrPromotionrandrMaintenancer
ClientrNeedrSub:rHigh-
RiskrBehaviorsrNurs/IntegrConc.:r NursingrProces
s:rDiagnosis
LearningrOutcome:r2.rRelaterleadingrcausesrofrmorbidityrandrmortalityramongrolderradults.
4) Thernurserisrcaringrforranrolderradultrwithrarchronicrdisease.rWhichrisrreflectiverofrartertiaryrinter
ventionrtorhelprslowrdownrtherprogressionrofrtherclient'srillness?
1. Assessrtherclient'srmobility
2. Integraterphysicalrtherapy
3. Discussrinjury-preventionrmeasuresrwithinrtherhome
4. Obtainrarreferralrforroccupationalrtherapyr
Answer:r 2
Explanation:r 1.rAssessmentrofrtherclient'srmobilityrisrreflectiverofrsecondaryrprevention.
2. Therintegrationrofrphysicalrtherapyrforrarclientrwithrchronicrdiseaserreflectsrartertiaryrinte
rventionrtorpromoterrestorationrandrpreventrorrslowrdownrfurtherrdebilitation.
3. Discussingrinjuryrpreventionrisrhealthrpromotionrorrprimaryrprevention.
4. Obtainingrarreferralrforranroccupationalrtherapistrreflectsrarsecondaryrmeasurerofrpreventionrinrwhi
chrthererisranrearlyrdiagnosisrandrpromptrtreatment.
PagerRef:r9
CognitiverLevel:r Applying
ClientrNeed:r PhysiologicalrIntegrity
ClientrNeedrSub:rReductionrofrRiskrPotentialrNur
s/IntegrConc.:r NursingrProcess:rAssessment
LearningrOutcome:r 4.rDescriberthereffectsrofrchronicrdisease.
2
Copyrightr©r2019rPearsonrEducation,rInc.
, 5) Thernurserisrcaringrforranrolderrclientrwithrheartrdiseaserthatrisrexperiencingrfatigue.rWhichrwillr
thernurserinitiallyrimplementrtorenhancertheroverallrqualityrofrliferandrfunctionalrabilityrofrtherclien
t?
1. Assessrtherneedrforrassistiverdevices
2. Providereducationronrhealthrscreenings
3. Reinforcertherimportancerofrrehabilitation
4. Instructrtherclientronrtechniquesrforrself-
managementrAnswer:r 3
Explanation:r 1.rAssistiverdevicesrmayrbernecessaryrtorincreasertherindependencerofrtherclient.rTh
erassessmentrforranrassistiverdeviceroccursrduringrtherrehabilitationrtime.
2. Educationrregardingrhealthrscreeningsrfocusesronrpreventionrofrdisease.
3. Rehabilitationrafterrarchronicrillnessrcanrenhancertherqualityrofrliferandrfunctionalrabilityrofrther
client.rManagingrchronicrfatiguerthatroccursrwithrheartrdiseasercanrrequirerrehabilitation.
4. Techniquesrofrself-
managementrcanrreducerpainrandrcostrofrchronicrdiseaserbyrteachingrtherclientrtormanagertheirrow
nrchronicrcondition.
PagerRef:r8-13
CognitiverLevel:r Applying
ClientrNeed:rPsychosocialrIntegrityrClientr
NeedrSub:r SupportrSystems
Nurs/IntegrConc.:r NursingrProcess:rPlanning
LearningrOutcome:r 4.rDescriberthereffectsrofrchronicrdisease.
3
Copyrightr©r2019rPearsonrEducation,rInc.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Futurenurses. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.39. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now