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NURS 5315 UTA Exam 2 2024/2025 QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS GRADEBOOSTER
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NURS 5315 UTA Exam 2 2024/2025 QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS GRADEBOOSTER
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NURS 5315 UTA Exam2 2024/2025
QUESTIONS WITH
100% VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS-
GRADEBOOSTER
, Monocytes
Become macrophages when entering the tissue, responsible for presenting antigens to the CD4 cell
which triggers T-cell immunity and B-cell immunity.
Releases additional cytokines IL1, IL6, TNF.
Cytokine IL1 function
Causes fever, activates phagocytes & lymphocytes and also increases the release of IL6a
Cytokine IL6 function
Stimulates production of acute phase reactants and promotes growth and stimulation of RBCs
Cytokine TNF function
Causes fever, increases synthesis of proinflammatory proteins by liver, causes muscle wasting, induces
thrombosis
Cytokine growth factor function
Promotes production and maturation of neutrophils
Complement
Functions include bacterial lysis, vasodilation and increased vascular permeability, triggers mast cell
degranulation, chemotaxis, and opsonization.
Kinin
Converted to bradykinin which is responsible for pain and chemotaxis, and it increases vascular
permeability and vasodilation.
Coagulation cascade
Factor XII activates kinin. Function is to form fibrin mesh to stop bleeding and trap micro organisms.
COX1
Prostaglandin of arachidonic pathway. Provides gastroprotection, platelet aggregation, fluid/electrolyte
balance
COX2
Prostaglandin of arachidonic pathway. Responsible for pain, fever, renal protection, tissue repair,
reproduction development.
COX2 inhibitors- clinical implications
Protect gastric mucosa- prevent ulcers and bleeding. Removed from market r/t cardiac events except for
Celebrex. Can impair renal function , monitor labs.
Arachidonic pathway purpose
Synthesis of prostaglandins
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