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Gerontological Nursing Ch 1-3 Exam with complete solutions
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Gerontological Nursing Ch 1-3 Exam with complete solutions
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Gerontological Nursing Ch 1-3 Exam withcomplete solutions
Aging /is /determined /by: /- /correct /answer-Society /and /Culture
- /What /age /was /considered /"old" /in /1935, /when /Social /Security /was /created?
- /What /age /was /considered /"old" /in /2000? /- /correct /answer-- /65
- /70
- /Young /old:
- /Middle /old:
- /Old /old: /- /correct /answer-- /Young /old: /65 /to /70
- /Middle /old: /75 /to /84
- /Old /old: /85 /and /above
The /ratio /of /women /to /men /is /50/50, /up /until /what /age? /- /correct /answer-60
Aging /was /devalued /in /what /time /period? /- /correct /answer-Late /1800s
Supercentenarian /- /correct /answer-110+
What /are /the /four /major /factors /of /aging? /- /correct /answer-1. /Decade /born.
2. /Gender.
3. /Ethnicity.
,4. /Health.
Are /disparities /increasing /or /decreasing? /- /correct /answer-Increasing
What
/is
/essential /to /meet /the /needs /of /the /rapidly /growing, /ethnically /diverse /elderly /population?
/- /correct /answer-- /Increasing /numbers /of /health /care /providers /from /different /cultures
- /Ensuring /cultural /competence /of /all /providers
Why
/are
/changes
/in
/global
/aging
/making
/it /more /challenging /to /meet /the /needs /of /the /aging /global /community? /- /correct /answer-
The /number /of /younger /adults /providing /care /and /financial /support /are /decreasing.
By
/2050,
/the
/number /of /people /60 /years /and /older /is /likely /to /exceed /the /number /of /people... /- /correct
/answer-15 /years /and /younger
Health /is /influenced /by: /- /correct /answer-Culture /and /Age
Wellness: /- /correct /answer-One's /whole /being: /physical, /emotional, /mental, /and /spiritual.
Functional /abilities: /- /correct /answer-
The /ability /to /live /independently, /to /enjoy /family /and /life.
,Maslow's /5 /levels /of /Needs: /- /correct /answer-1. /Self-
Actualization: /morality, /creativity, /acceptance, /lack /of /prejudice. /
2. /Self-Esteem/Self-Efficacy: /confidence, /achievement, /respect /of /others.
3. /Belonging: /friends, /family, /sexual /intimacy.
4. /Safety/Security: /family, /health, /morality, /employment.
5. /Basic /Needs: /air, /food, /water, /homeostasis, /sleep.
Which /level /is /considered /the /highest /level /of /wellness? /- /correct /answer-Self-
actualization;
/it /is /seen /as /people /reaching /out /beyond /themselves /and /finding /meaning /and /a /sense /of
/fulfillment.
Healthy /People /2020: /- /correct /answer-
1. /Achieve /health /equity, /eliminate /disparities, /and /improve /health /in /all /groups.
2. /Attain /high-
quality, /longer /lives /free /of /preventable /disease, /disability, /injury, /and /premature /death.
3. /Create /social /and /physical /environments /that /promote /good /health /for /all.
4.
/Promote /quality /of /life, /healthy /development, /and /healthy /behaviors /across /all /life /stages.
4 /Self-Care /requirements: /- /correct /answer-
1. /Maintaining /sufficient /intake /of /air, /water, /and /food.
2. /Maintaining /satisfactory /elimination /function.
3. /Maintaining /a /balance /between /activity /and /rest.
4. /Maintaining /a /balance /between /solitude /and /social /interaction.
The /3 /goals /of /the /nurse: /- /correct /answer-1. /Always /care /and /comfort.
2. /Sometimes /cure.
, 3. /Prevent /that /which /can /be /prevented.
What /do /ageist /attitudes /and /behaviors /undermine? /- /correct /answer-The /self-
esteem
/of
/the
/individual,
/and /society's /acknowledgment /of /the /value /of /the /contributions /of /older /adults.
MULTIPLE /CHOICE
1. /Identify /the /best /statement /about /gerontological /nursing.
/
a. /Nurses /have /only /recently /become /involved /in /the /care /of /the /older /adult.
b.
/Gerontological
/care
/was
/the
/second
/specialty
/in /which /the /American /Nurses /Association /(ANA) /offered /a /certification /program.
c.
/Purposes
/of
/gerontological
/nursing /include /the /promotion /of /health /and /support /for /maximal /independence.
d.
/ANA
/certification
/is /available /only /for /gerontological /nurses /in /research /positions. /- /correct /answer-ANS: /C
Promoting
/health
/and /fostering /independence /are /purposes /of /the /practice, /as /reflected, /for /example, /in /the
/ANA
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