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Property and Casualty Vocabulary Verified Answers

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Property and Casualty Vocabulary Verified Answers Insurance Terms and Definitions - Abandonment ️: The abdication of insured property into the hands of another, or into the possession of no one in particular. - Absolute Liability ️: Some things are inherently so dangerous that liability is ...

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  • September 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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Property and Casualty Vocabulary Verified Answers


Insurance Terms and Definitions



- Abandonment ✔️: The abdication of insured property into the hands of another, or into the
possession of no one in particular.



- Absolute Liability ✔️: Some things are inherently so dangerous that liability is absolute or statutory, as
in keeping a tiger as a pet, or keeping explosives in the home.



- Accident ✔️: Anything that happens by chance without an apparent cause.



- Actual Cash Value (ACV) ✔️: The required amount to pay damages or for property loss, which is
calculated based on the property's current replacement value minus depreciation.



- Additional Coverage ✔️: A provision in an insurance policy that allows for more coverage for specific
loss expense without increase in premium.



- Additional Insureds ✔️: Individuals or businesses that are not named as insured on the declaration
page, but are protected by the policy, usually in regard to a specific interest.



- Adhesion ✔️: A contract offered on a 'take-it-or-leave-it" basis by an insurer, in which the insured's
only option is to accept or reject the contract. Any ambiguities in the contract will be settled in favor of
the insured.



- Admitted Insurer ✔️: An insurance company authorized and licensed to transact business in a
particular state.



- Adverse Selection ✔️: The tendency of risks with higher probability of loss to purchase and maintain
insurance more often than the risks that present lower probability.

, - Agent ✔️: A businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission.



- Aggregate Limit ✔️: The total maximum amount that the insurer will pay during a policy period,
usually one year, regardless of the number of incidents, claims, claimants, or defendants.



- Agreed Value ✔️: A property policy containing a condition agreed upon by the insurer and the insured
regarding the amount of insurance that represents a fair valuation of the property at the time the
insurance is written.



- Alien Insurer ✔️: An insurance company that is incorporated outside the United States.



- Apparent Authority ✔️: The appearance or the assumption of authority based on the actions, words,
or deeds of the principal or because of circumstances the principal created.



- Appraisal ✔️: A document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation).



- Arbitration ✔️: Method of claim settlement used when the insured and the insurer cannot agree upon
the amount of the loss.



- Assignment ✔️: The transfer of a legal right or interest in an insurance policy. In property and casualty
insurance, assignments of policies are usually valid only with the prior written consent of the insurer.



- Authorized Insurer ✔️: An insurance company that has qualified and received a Certificate of
Authority from the Department of Insurance to transact insurance in the state.



- Auto ✔️: A land motor vehicle, trailer or semi-trailer designed for use on public roads, including
attached machinery or equipment; auto does not include mobile equipment.



- Avoidance ✔️: A method of dealing with risk by deliberately keeping away from it (e.g. if a person
wanted to avoid the risk of being killed in an airplane crash, he/she might choose never to fly in a plane).

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