MICROB 202 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (100% PASS)
1 view 0 purchase
Course
MICROB 201/ 202
Institution
MICROB 201/ 202
MICROB 202 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS (100% PASS)
common traits of Streptococcus and Enterococcus species - Answer️️ -- Gram-
positive cocci
- Strepto (chain) arrangement
- do not produce endospores
- aerotolerant
- negative result for catalase assay
catalase assay - Answer️️ ...
MICROB 202 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS (100% PASS)
common traits of Streptococcus and Enterococcus species - Answer✔️✔️-- Gram-
positive cocci
- Strepto (chain) arrangement
- do not produce endospores
- aerotolerant
- negative result for catalase assay
catalase assay - Answer✔️✔️-tests for the production of catalase to differentiate
between Staph/Micro cells and Strep/Entero cells
catalase - Answer✔️✔️-oxygen-detoxifying enzyme that breaks down hydrogen
peroxide to water and oxygen gas
positive reaction for catalase assay - Answer✔️✔️-bubbles forming in peroxide
solution due to oxygen gas being produced, indicative that species is catalase-
positive
- must be Staphylococcus or Micrococcus
negative reaction for catalase assay - Answer✔️✔️-no bubbles forming in peroxide
solution, indicative that species is catalase-negative
hemolysis on blood agar - Answer✔️✔️-pattern of breaking red blood cells can be
used to differentiate between Streptococcus and Enterococcus species
- can be alpha, beta, or gamma
alpha hemolysis - Answer✔️✔️-partial breakdown of red blood cells; medium will
remain opaque but changes to a greenish-brown color (due to biliverdin pigment);
also called 'green hemolysis'
- viridans streps (Strep species found in oral cavity)
- S. mutans (tooth decay)
- S. pneumonia
beta hemolysis - Answer✔️✔️-species that carry out secrete toxic polypeptides
(streptolysins) that lyse red blood cells; produces slightly yellow-tinted transparent
halo around colonies
- S. pyogenes (strep throat, scarlet fever)
gamma hemolysis - Answer✔️✔️-species does not lyse red blood cells, no
hemolysis has occurred; medium remains red in color
- E. faecalis (UTIs)
Lancefield groups - Answer✔️✔️-identification system of Streptococcus and
Enterococcus species by carbohydrates on the cell's surface; carbs act as antigens
that are detected with antibodies
common traits of Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species - Answer✔️✔️-- Gram-
positive cocci
- do not produce endoscopes
2
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller OliviaWest. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.