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Exam (elaborations)

Accounting Exam 1 (Chapters 1 & 2) questions & answers.

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  • Course
  • Accounting 101
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  • Accounting 101

Accounting Exam 1 (Chapters 1 & 2) questions & answers.

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  • August 29, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Accounting 101
  • Accounting 101
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Professorkaylee
Accounting Exam 1 (Chapters 1 & 2)
questions & answers.

Assets ANS - Economic resources



Liabilities ANS - Financing from Creditors



Stockholders' Equity ANS - Financing from Stockholders



Income Statement ANS - reports the accountant's primary measure of performance of a business,
revenues less expenses during the accounting period



Income Statement Equation ANS - Revenue - Expenses = Net Income



Accounting Equation (Balance Sheet) ANS - Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity



Statement of Stockholders' Equity ANS - reports the way that net income and the distribution of
dividends affected the financial position of the company during the accounting period.



Statement of Stockholders' Equity Equation ANS - Beginning retained earnings + Net Income -
Dividends = Retained Earnings



Balance Sheet ANS - Reports the financial position (economic resources and sources of financing) of an
accounting entity at any point in time (Snapshot)



Three Steps of Accuracy assurance ANS - 1) System of Controls

2) External Auditors

3) Board of Directors

, Accounting ANS - the art of recording, classifying and summarizing transactions, in terms of money, and
interpreting the results.



Flow of Accounting Info ANS - 1) People make decisions

2) Business transactions occur

3) Businesses prepare reports to show the results of their operations



Transaction ANS - is any event that both affects the financial position of the business entity and can be
reliably recorded



Elements of Cash Flows ANS - 1) Operating Activities

2) Investing Activities

3) Financing Activities



Notes to Financial Statements ANS - 1) Descriptions of the key accounting rules that apply to the
company's statements

2) Additional detail supporting reported numbers

3) Relevant financial information not disclosed on the statements



Luca Pacioli ANS - Published the first elements of double entry bookkeeping in 1494



Securities Act of 1933, Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 ANS - Established the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) which has been given broad powers to determine measurement rules of
financial statements.



GAAP ANS - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Monitored and enforced by the FASB



FASB ANS - Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is recognized as the body to formulate GAAP



External Auditors ANS - An Audit is an examination of the financial reports to ensure that they
represent what they claim and conform with GAAP

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