Lifestyle choices and early life environment determined by family
members
Types of Prevention: - Answer✔️✔️-Primary: make efforts to stop the disease
from beginning in the first place
Secondary: People who are sick but aren't aware. (SCREENING)
Tertiary: Prevention done after the fact that the person is already sick
Health Belief Model - Answer✔️✔️-decisions about health are made based
on: perceived susceptibility, severity of health threat, benefits of action, and
barriers to action
Theory of Planned Behavior - Answer✔️✔️-Behavioral intention indicates
likelihood of change.
Attitude, influence of societal norms, and perception of control over
behavior
Transtheoretical Model - Answer✔️✔️-Precontemplation
Health Promotion - Answer✔️✔️-Efforts to help people change lifestyle to
achieve optimal health
Give people control over health
Modify public policy
"behavioral social science"
What is stress? - Answer✔️✔️-a negative emotional experience accompanied
by predictable biochemical, physiological, cognitive, and behavioral
changes that are directed either toward altering the stressful event or
accommodating to its effects
Claude Bernard - Answer✔️✔️-Advocate for looking at things through
reductionism
Argued we need balance
Walter Cannon - Answer✔️✔️-Coined the terms homeostasis & Fight-or-
flight
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