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Exam (elaborations)

MPRE Exam Detailed Questions & Correct Answers

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Regulation of the Legal Profession: American Bar Association - ANS > No disciplinary authority Membership is Voluntary Regulation of the Legal Profession: "Must" Rules - ANS > ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct (1983) Mandatory Rules Violations are subject to Discipline ...

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  • August 25, 2024
  • 27
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MPRE
  • MPRE
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Victoria108
MPRE Exam Detailed Questions & Correct
Answers
Regulation of the Legal Profession: American Bar Association - ANS > No disciplinary authority

Membership is Voluntary



Regulation of the Legal Profession: "Must" Rules - ANS > ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct
(1983)

Mandatory Rules

Violations are subject to Discipline



Displine for Violation of "Must" Rules - ANS > 1. Reproval

2. Suspension

3. Disbarment



Reproval - ANS > Censure or reprimand

Mild Discipline

Public or Private censure/reprimand



Suspension - ANS > Prohibited from practicing law for a finite period

Name remains on the firm stationary and the door



Disbarment - ANS > Permenant punishment

Name removed from firm name, door, and stationary



Types of MPRE "Must" Questions (The "Call" of the Question) - ANS > The lawyer MUST....

The lawyer MUST NOT...

Is the lawyer subject to DISCIPLINE...

,Regulation of the Legal Profession: "Should" Rules - ANS > Advisory, Aspirational, Ethical
Considerations

No repurcussions for failure to follow or adhere

Merely ethical considerations

"Should be involved in..."



Types of MPRE "Should" Questions (The "Call" of the Question) - ANS > It would not be PROPER...

Which of the following is PROPER...

Which MAY the lawyer do...

Which SHOULD the lawyer do...



Regulation of the Legal Profession is a ________ Excercise - ANS > "Judicial" --- Therefore the State
Supreme Court is the ultimate authority (within the context of the Federal System) with the power to
regulate attorneys, admit them to the practice, and discipline them.



Moral Turpitude - ANS > Bad thing

We do not want



Good Moral Character - ANS > Good Thing



State Law and Professional Responsibility - ANS > State laws supplement the ABA Model Rules of
professional conduct



Moral Terpitude - ANS > Bad thing

We do not want it



Good Moral Character - ANS > Good thing



State Requirments for admission to the Bar - ANS > Supreme Court says they must be RATIONALLY
RELATED to the practice of law

, Admission to the Bar: Rationally Related - ANS > a) graduate from ABA accredited law school, and

b) take an oath to upohold the constitution

(US citizenship and resident of the state are NOT rationally related)



Requirements on Person Applying to the Bar - ANS > 1. Truth and fair disclosure - provide in regard to
Bar exam application

2. Duty to Cooperate - must cooperate, respond, etc. during the application process



Requirement od Lawyers who are already admitted regarding Bar applicants - ANS > 1. Good applicant
- you SHOULD write a letter

2. Bad applicant - you MUST write a letter informing about the unfitness of the applicant



Lawyer Discipline After Admission - ANS > Regulated by the highest court in the state, and agency
thereof



Obligations to Report and Testify about Violations - ANS > 1. You MUST rat on your lawyer friends to
the State Disciplinary Board

2. The rules are NOT jurisdiction specific

3. You must be available to testify (no anonymous tips)

4. Your are always a lawyer 24-7-365



If you KNOW a violation has occured you MUST... - ANS > ...send a letter to the state disciplinary Board
with your name on it



If you SUSPECT a violation has occured you... - ANS > MAY report it.



Unaithorized Practice of Law: Activity requiring a law license - ANS > This constitutes the practice of
law:

1. Court Appearences and Depositions (except clinicals, per se)

2. Drafting Legal Documents

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