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RADT 142 Exam 1 | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%
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What is radiation? - energy that is radiated or transmitted through space in the form of rays, waves, or
material away from the source.



Types of radiation - ionizing > ex. x-ray, gamma

nonionizing> ex. radio, light



What is X-rays? - x-rays are electromagnetic radiation with extremely short wavelengths. They can pass
through many materials.



Discovery x-rays - Nov 8th 1895 Wilhelm Roentgen.

-crooks tube

-Barium platinocyoinide



First radiographic - Anna Bertha Roentgen

- first picture of a hand

-30 min exposure



Properties of X-rays - Invisible, ionize atoms

polyenergetic, cause chemical and biological changes.

highly penetrating, travel in straight line until interrupt with an object.

produce scatter and secondary radiation

cannot be focused by lens.



Two types of examination - Radiography- internal form of the object

flouroscopy- show motions

, Flouroscope creation - 1898 by Thomas Edison



ARRT - Test and certify technologists



ASRT - Provide continuation education credits.



TJC - Accredited hospitals and medical facilities. The joint commission.



Computer tomography - Cat scans, obtain cross sectional images



Angiography - study of blood vessels and provide real-time imaging



Nuclear medicine - Use PET scan



Sonography (Ultrasound) - provide real time imaging and non ionized radiation



MRI - Obtain cross sectional images and non ionized radiation.



Velocity - m/s



Work - force exerted on an object times the distance moved in the direction of the force

w=force ×distance

Si unit=joule/second=watt



Force - a push or pull on an object

mass × acceleration

SI units newton



Power - the rate at which work is done

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