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NUR 228 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
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NUR 228 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS...
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NUR 228 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND VERIFIEDANSWERS
What are some historical viewpoints on nursing practice? - ANSWER Folk (caring
individual), Religious (devotion to selfless acts), Servant (dark).
What did Nightingale do to advance nursing education? - ANSWER Introduced
positive images in nursing, used statistics, advanced nursing as a profession,
established standards for education, aseptic procedures, and infection control
What is the Civil War's impact on nursing and nursing education? - ANSWER
Civil War - ambulance
The Army Nurse Corps was established in 1901.
1908 - Navy Nurse Corps
What was the impact of the American Revolution on nursing? - ANSWER
Dispensaries, first immunization against smallpox.
What was the impact of the Spanish-American War on nursing? - Answer: Red
Cross (Clara Barton).
What impact did World War II have on nursing? - ANSWER enhanced hospital
treatment and surgical procedures, environmental conditions improved, nurses
earned the right to vote, the GI Bill expanded nursing education to bachelor's and
master's degrees, increased status and authority, flight nursing
What was the impact of the Korean/Vietnam War on nursing? - ANSWER Triage
and Surgery, MASH
, Who was Henderson, the theorist? - ANSWER Development/needs: The nursing
job is to support individuals and perform out activities.
Who was theorist Newman? - ANSWER System Approach - focuses on the client
system to environmental stresses and the utilization of various layers of nurse
preventative interventions for achieving, keeping, and maintaining optimal client
wellbeing.
What was Nightingale's theory? - ANSWER Environment/Sanitation - The purpose
of nursing is to put the client in the best condition for nature to act on him, by
putting them in the best environment.
What is Peplau's theory? - ANSWER interpersonal relationships: the client's
feelings as a predictor of positive health and wellness outcomes
What is Orem's theory? - ANSWER self-care deficit model - client self-care and
nurse implements necessary measures to support the client in meeting their needs.
What is Rogers' theory? - ANSWER science of unitary human beings interacts
continually with the environment.
What's Roy's theory? - ANSWER adaptation model - the nurse will aid the
individual with adaption (capacity to respond to stimuli).
What is Watson's theory? - ANSWER philosophy of human caring - caring
between nurse, environment, and client is fundamental to healing.
What is nursing theory? - ANSWER abstract generalization that provides a
systematic explanation of how facts are related
- directs research and practice.
- composed of concepts.
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