NCLEX Questions: Homeostasis, Fluids, and Electrolytes Exam | Questions
And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
The net diffusion of water from one solution of water from one solution through a semipermeable
membrane to another solution containing a lower concentration of water is termed: - Osmosis
When assessing a patient's total body water percentages, the nurse is aware that all of the following
factors influence this except: - Gender
Orly khan is suffering from fluid volume deficit (FVD), which of the following symptoms would the nurse
expect to assess in the patient? - Tachycardia
John Reid is admitted in the hospital and is currently receiving hypertonic fluids. Nursing management
for the client includes monitoring for all of the following potential complications except: - Water
intoxication
Mr. Wenceslao is scheduled to receive an isotonic solution; which one of the following is an example of
such solution? - 0.9% saline
Which of the following arterial blood gas (ABG) values indicates uncompensated metabolic alkalosis ? -
pH 7.48, PaCO2 42, HCO3 30
The body's compensation of metabolic alkalosis involves: - Decreasing the respiratory rate
When assessing a patient for metabolic alkalosis, the nurse would expect to find: - Low serum potassium
Which of the following blood products should be infused rapidly: - Platelets
Which of the following statements provides the rationale for using a hypotonic solution for a patient
with FVD? - A hypotonic solution provides free water to help the kidneys eliminates the solute
, Redd is receiving a blood transfusion. When monitoring the patient, the nurse would analyse an
elevated body temperature as indicating: - Possible transfusion reaction
The process of endocrine regulation of electrolytes involves: - Sodium re-absorption and potassium
excreaion
The chief anion in the intracellular (ICF) is : - Phosphorus
the major cation in the ICF is: - Potassium
Hypophosphatemia may result from which of the following diseases? - Alcoholism
A patient with which of the following disorders is at high risk for developing hyperphosphatemia? -
Hypocalcemia
Normal calcium levels must be analyzed in relation to : - Protein
Calcium is absorbed in the GI tract under the influence of: - Vitamin D
Which of the following diagnosis is most appropriate for a patient with hypo-calcemia? - High risk for
injury: bleeding
When serum calcium levels rise, which of the following hormones is secreted? - Calcitonin
The presence of which of the following electrolytes contributes to acidosis? - Hydrogen
The lungs participate in acid-base balance by: - using CO2 to regulate hydrogen ions
The respiratory system regulates acid-base balance by: - changing the rate and depth of respirations
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller oneclass. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.48. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
