Exam (elaborations)
COB 204 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
- Course
- Institution
COB 204 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {} A+ Graded | 100% Verified
[Show more]
Content preview
COB 204 Final Exam | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%Verified
Information Technology (IT) - computer based tool people use to work with info. and support the info.
and info.-processing needs of an organization
Information System (IS) - collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates info. for a specific
purpose
Informed user - a person knowledgeable about IS and IT
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - executive in charge of the IS function
Data Items - description of things, events, activities, and transactions that are recorded, classified, and
stored, but not organized to convey and specific meaning
Information - data that have been organized so they have meaning and value to the recipient
Knowledge - data/info. that have been organized so they have meaning and value
Computer Based Information System (CBIS) - info. system that uses computer technology to perform
some or all of its intended tasks
Information technology components - hardware, software, database, network
Hardware - devices such as the processor, monitor, keyboard, and printer...together these devices
accept, process, and display data and information
Software - a program/collection of programs that enable the hardware to process data
,Database - collection of files or tables containing data
Network - connecting system (wireline or wireless) that permits different computers to share resources
Procedures - instructions for combining info. tech. components to process info. and generate the
desired output
Application (app) - computer based program to support a specific task
Functional Area Info. Systems (FAIS) - supporting pillars for the info. systems (ex. Accounting IS)
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems - correct lack of communication among functional area
systems
Transaction Processing System (TPS) - monitoring, collection, storage, and processing of data
Interorganizational Info. Systems (IOSs) - support operations, supply chain management
E-commerce Systems - conduct transactions (B2B, B2C)
Knowledge workers - experts in particular subject
Office Automation Systems (OASs) - develop documents and communicate
Business Intelligence Systems - computer based support for complex, non-routine decisions
Expert Systems (ES) - duplicate the work of human experts
Dashboards - support all managers of the organization, rapid access to timely info. and direct access to
structured info. in the form of reports
, Ergonomics - science of adapting machines and work environments to people
Info. Technology Infrastructure - IT components plus IT services
Supply Chain - the flow of materials, info., money, and services from suppliers of raw materials through
factories and warehouses to the end customers
Competitive Advantage - any assets that provide an organization with an edge against its competitors
Business Environment - the combo of social, legal, economic, physical, and political factors in which
businesses conduct their operations
Globalization - integration and interdependence of economic, social, cultural and ecological facets of
life, made possible by rapid advances info. tech.
Digital Divide - wide gap between those individuals who have access to info. and communications tech.
and those who do not
Make-to-order - strategy of producing customized products and services
Mass Customization - company produces a large quantity of items, but it customizes them to match the
needs and preferences of individual customers
Strategic Info. Systems (SISs) - competitive advantage by helping an organization implement its strategic
goals and improve its performance and productivity
Porters 5 Forces Model (competitive forces model) - threat of new competitors (entry barriers),
bargaining power of suppliers/customers, threat of substitutes, rivalry among existing firms
Value Chain - sequence of activities through which the organizations inputs, whatever they are, are
transformed into more valuable outputs
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller oneclass. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.48. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now
