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itec 1010 midterm exam (104 questions and answers).
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itec 1010 midterm exam (104 questions and answers).
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itec 1010 midtermexam (104 questions
and answers)
information - answer collection of data organized
in such a way that they have value beyond facts
themselves
data - answer raw facts
process - answer set of logically related tasks
performed to achieve a defined outcome
ex. turning data into information
knowledge - answer awareness and understanding
of a set of information and the ways it can be made
useful to support a task
information system - answer a set of interrelated
elements that collect, process, store, disseminate
data and information, and provides a feedback
mechanism to monitor and control its operation to
make sure it continues to meet its goals and
objectives
,computer based information system (CBIS) -
answer a single set of hardware, software,
databases, networks, people, and procedures
(organizations technology infrastructure) that are
configured to collect, manipulate, store, and
process data into information
personal IS - answer includes information systems
that improve the productivity of individual users
group IS - answer includes information systems
that improve communications and support
collaboration among members of a workgroup
enterprise IS - answer includes information
systems that organizations use to define
structured interactions among their own
employees and/or external customers, suppliers,
government agencies, etc.
organization - answer a group of people that is
structured and managed to meet its mission or set
of group goals (are open systems)
, value chain - answer a series of activities that an
organization performs to transform inputs into
outputs
supply chain - answer key value chain in a
manufacturing organization
supply chain management (SCM) - answer
encompasses all the activities required to get the
right product into the right consumers hands in the
right quantity at the right time and at the right
cost
information system in the supply chain process -
answer -provides input
-aids product transformation
-produces output
memory - answer provides processor with a
working storage area to hold program instructions
and data
multiprocessing - answer the simultaneous
execution of two or more instructions at the same
time
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