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Penn Foster Pharmacology Questions With Complete Solutions
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Penn Foster Pharmacology Questions With Complete Solutions
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Penn Foster Pharmacology QuestionsWith Complete Solutions!!
define .agonist .- .(correct .answer) .-
A .drug .with .a .high .level .of .affinity .and .efficacy .that .binds .to .a .receptor .and .casues .a .specific .action.
define .contraindiction .- .(correct .answer) .-
a .reason .not .to .use .a .drug .in .a .particular .situation, .causes .undesirable .side .effects
define .efficacy .- .(correct .answer) .-the .degree .to .which .a .drug .produces .its .desired .response.
define .over .the .counter .drug .- .(correct .answer) .-
a .drug .that .may .be .purchased .without .a .prescription .from .a .vet
define .prescription .drug .- .(correct .answer) .-
a .drug .that .must .be .prescribed .by .a .vet .and .taken .while .under .the .supervision .of .a .vet
define .receptor .- .(correct .answer) .-
a .molecule .located .on .a .cell .that .binds .with .drugs .or .neurotransmitters .to .cause .an .effect
define .therapeutic .index .- .(correct .answer) .-
the .relationship .between .a .drug's .ability .to .achieve .the .desired .effect .compared .to .its .tendency .to .
produce .toxic .effects. .Expressed .as .a .ration .between .the .LD .and .the .ED. .LD/ED .50% .of .the .time.
define .withdrawal .time .- .(correct .answer) .-
the .amount .of .time .that .must .elapse .between .the .end .of .drug .therapy .and .the .elimination .of .that .
drug .from .the .patients .tissue .or .products.
define .veterinarian .client .patient .relationship .- .(correct .answer) .-
the .relationship .that .must .exist .between .the .veterinarians, .hris .or .her .patient .and .the .patient's .own
er .before .prescription .drugs .may .be .dispensed
List .four .sources .of .drugs .used .in .veterinary .medicine .- .(correct .answer) .-
animal .products, .plant .products, .minerals, .and .synthetic .products
, what .are .four .components .of .a .drug .regimen .- .(correct .answer) .-
includes .the .dose, .the .route .of .administration, .the .frequency .of .administration, .and .the .duration .of .
administration
discuss .the .conditions .that .must .be .met .before .a .valid .veterinarian-client-patient .relationship .can .be
.shown .to .exist. .- .(correct .answer) .-
1. .the .vet .must .assume .responsibility .for .making .clinical .judgements .in .relation .to .the .health .of .the
.animal. .2. .the .vet .must .have .recently .seen .the .animal .and .be .acquainted .with .its .care .and .3. .the .v
et .must .be .available .for .follow .up .care .of .the .animal.
discuss .the .responsibilities .of .a .veterinary .technician .in .the .administration .of .drug .orders. .- .
(correct .answer) .-
carry .out .orders .correctly, .read .the .drug .label .3x .to .ensure .that .the .proper .drug .is .being .adminster
ed .and .take .care .to .administer .the .correct .dose .by .the .correct .route. .be .aware .of .posibble .side .eff
ects .and .monitor .patient .in .a .responsible .way.
Describe .the .sequense .of .events .that .a .drug .undergoes .from .administration .to .excretion. .- .
(correct .answer) .-
a .drug .is .first .absorbed .or .directly .placed .into .the .bloodstream. .In .the .blood, .the .drug .may .bind .wit
h .a .plasma .protein .or .exist .in .the .free .state. .The .circulating .blood .distributes .the .drug .to .the .capilla
ry .level, .where .the .drug .leaves .the .circulation .and .enters .the .interstitial .fluid. .The .interstitial .fluid .b
athes .the .cell .or .bind .with .surface .receptors. .The .drug .then .exits .the .cell .or .its .surface, .moves .back
.to .interstitial .fluid, .reenters .circulation .and .then .is .metabolized .in .the .liver .and .sent .to .the .kidneys .
for .excretion.
List .11 .possible .routes .for .administering .a .drug .and .discuss .the .advatages
.and/or .disadvantages .of .each. .- .(correct .answer) .-
1. .oral .route .2. .SQ .3.IM .4. .IV .5. .IP .6. .IA, .intraarterial .7. .IC, .intracardiac .8. .IM, .intramedullary .9. .Inha
lation .10. .topical .11. .intradermal
List .some .of .the .factors .that .influence .drug .absorption .- .(correct .answer) .-
1. .method .of .absorbtion, .2. .the .ph .of .the .durg .and .its .ionization .status, .3. .the .absorptive .surface .ar
ea, .4. .the .blood .supply .to .the .area, .5. .the .solubility .of .the .drug, .6. .the .dosage .form, .7. .the .status .o
f .the .gi .tract .8 .interactions .with .other .drugs
Most .biotransformation .of .drugs .occurs .in .where? .- .(correct .answer) .-liver
Must .durg .excretion .occurs .via? .- .(correct .answer) .-kidneys
Drugs .usually .produce .their .effects .by .combining .with .specific .cellular .- .(correct .answer) .-receptors
The .drug .name .that .is .chosen .by .the .manufacturer .and .that .is .the .exclusive .property .of .that .compa
ny .is .called .- .(correct .answer) .-proprietary/trade
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