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West Coast EMT Block 3 Exam With Verified Questions and Answers

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West Coast EMT Block 3 Exam With Verified Questions and Answers A 40-year-old patient without a history of seizures experiences a generalized (tonic-clonic) seizure. The LEAST likely cause of this seizure is: A: a serious infection B: a brain tumor C: epilepsy D: intercranial bleeding - answ...

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  • August 19, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • West coast Emt
  • West coast Emt
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©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM



West Coast EMT Block 3 Exam With
Verified Questions and Answers


A 40-year-old patient without a history of seizures experiences a generalized (tonic-clonic)
seizure. The LEAST likely cause of this seizure is:


A: a serious infection
B: a brain tumor
C: epilepsy

D: intercranial bleeding - answer✔✔C: epilepsy
A patient who is experiencing aphasia is:


A: not able to swallow without choking
B: experiencing a right hemispheric stroke
C: unable to produce or understand speech

D: usually conscious but has slurred speech - answer✔✔C: unable to produce or understand
speech
A patient who is possibly experiencing a stroke is NOT eligible for thrombolytic (fibrinolytic)
therapy if he or she:


A: has a GCS score that is less than 8
B: has had a prior heart attack
C: is older than 60 years of age

D: has bleeding within the brain - answer✔✔D: has bleeding within the brain

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM


A patient with an altered mental status is:


A: typically alert but is confused as to preceding events
B: usually able to be aroused with a painful stimulus
C: completely unresponsive to all forms of stimuli

D: not thinking clearly or is incapable of being aroused - answer✔✔D: not thinking clearly or is
incapable of being aroused
Components of the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale include:


A: arm drift, memory, and grip strength
B: speech, pupil reaction, and memory
C: facial droop, speech, and pupil size

D: arm drift, speech, and facial droop - answer✔✔D: arm drigt, speech, and facial droop
Febrile seizures:


A: are usually benign but should be evaluated
B: are also referred to as absence seizures
C: often result in permanent brain damage

D: occur when a child's fever rises slowly - answer✔✔A: are usually benign but should be
evaluated
Individuals with chronic alcoholism are predisposed to intracranial bleeding and hypoglycemia
secondary to abnormalities in the:


A: pancreas
B: kidneys
C: brain

D: liver - answer✔✔D: liver

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM


Muscle control and body coordination are controlled by the:


A: brain stem
B: cerebral cortex
C: cerebellum

D: cerebrum - answer✔✔C: cerebellum
Status epilepticus is characterized by:


A: generalized seizures that last less than 5 minutes
B: an absence seizure that is not preceded by an aura
C: prolonged seizures without a return of consciousness

D: profound tachycardia and total muscle flaccidity - answer✔✔C: prolonged seizures without a
return of consciousness
The most basic functions of the body, such as breathing, blood pressure, and swallowing, are
controlled by the:


A: brain stem
B: cerebellum
C: cerebral cortex

D: cerebrum - answer✔✔A: brain stem
The MOST significant risk factor for a hemorrhagic stroke is:


A: hypertension
B: diabetes mellitus
C: severe stress

D: heavy exertion - answer✔✔A: hypertension
The spinal cord exits the cranium through the:

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM



A: foramen magnum
B: cauda equina
C: foramen lamina

D: vertebral foramen - answer✔✔A: foramen magnum
The three major parts of the brain are the:


A: cerebellum, medulla, and occiput
B: cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem
C: brain stem, midbrain, and spinal cord

D: midbrain, cerebellum, and spinal cord - answer✔✔B: cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem
When assessing for arm drift of a patient with a suspected stroke, you should:


A: ask the patient to hold his or her arms up with the palms down
B: ask the patient to close his or her eyes during the assessment
C: observe movement of the arms for approximately 2 minutes

D: expect to see one arm slowly drift down to the patient's side - answer✔✔B: ask the patient to
close his or her eyes during the assessment
When caring for a patient with documented hypoglycemia, you should be MOST alert for:


A: an acute stroke
B: a seizure
C: respiratory distress

D: a febrile convulsion - answer✔✔B: a seizure
Which of the following clinical signs is MOST suggestive of a ruptured aneurysm:


A: Confusion and weakness

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