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Biology 114 - Exam 3 (Answered) 148 Questions and Correct Answers. 100% Correct. 2024/2025. $11.99   Add to cart

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Biology 114 - Exam 3 (Answered) 148 Questions and Correct Answers. 100% Correct. 2024/2025.

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Biology 114 - Exam 3 (Answered) 148 Questions and Correct Answers. 100% Correct. 2024/2025.

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  • August 19, 2024
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Biology 114 - Exam 3 (Answered) 148
Questions and Correct Answers. 100% Correct.
2024/2025.
joints

articulations, where two bones meet

ROM (range of motion)

is the amount of movement at a joint

High ROM

weak joint

Low ROM

strong joint

Synarthrosis

no movement, very strong

Amphiarthrosis

little movement, strong

Diarthrosis

free movement, somewhat strong

Synarthrosis: structural types

synostosis
synchondrosis
suture
gomphosis

Amphiarthrosis: structural types

symphysis
syndesmosis

Diarthrosis: structural types

synovial

Synostosis

, fusion on 2 bones
ex. frontal bone

Synochondrosis

ex. between 1st rib and sternum

Suture

interlocking line of union between bones
ex. skull

Gomphosis

ex. where teeth articulates with maxilla or mandible

Symphysis

where the bones are connected
ex. pubic symphysis, has to open during birth

Syndesmosis

bones connected by ligaments
ex. distal end of fibula and tibia

Synovial

Greatest ROM
ex. knee

Not part of a synovial joint but it still supports it

tendons

Synovial joints functions

lubrication
nutrient diffusion
shock absorption
protects articular cartilage

Accessory Structures of Synovial Joints

Bursa
Fat Pads
Meniscus
Ligaments

Lubrication for synovial joints

called synovial fluid:
-lubricates

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