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AAMC FL 1 BB Review || with 100% Error-free Solutions.

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Heritability correct answers - Has to be a germ line mutation - Mutation in a somatic cell (tissues) cannot be passed down. Things in the gene can. Adhesion proteins correct answers attach cells to neighboring cells or provide anchors for the internal filaments and tubules that give stability t...

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  • August 17, 2024
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  • AAMC FL 1 BB
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AAMC FL 1 BB Review || with 100% Error-free Solutions.
Heritability correct answers - Has to be a germ line mutation
- Mutation in a somatic cell (tissues) cannot be passed down. Things in the gene can.

Adhesion proteins correct answers attach cells to neighboring cells or provide anchors for the
internal filaments and tubules that give stability to the cell

chaperone proteins correct answers assist in folding other proteins

Clathrin correct answers protein that coats the inward-facing surface of the plasma membrane
and assists in the formation of specialized structures, like coated pits, for phagocytosis

Eukaryotic mRNA processing correct answers 1. Addition of 5' cap
2. Addition of poly(A) tail at 3' end
3. RNA splicing to remove introns & promoter
4. It happens co-transcriptionally

nuclear localization signal (NLS) correct answers A short amino acid sequence that marks a
protein for delivery to the nucleus.

signal sequence (signal peptide) correct answers A short peptide present at the N-terminus of the
majority of newly synthesized proteins that are destined towards the secretory pathway (RER to
Golgi).

Transmembrane proteins correct answers Integral proteins that span the membrane. Processed
through the RER through the secretory pathway

Free ribosome correct answers Proteins destined to remain in the cytosol or to be incorporated
into the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, or peroxisomes are synthesized on free ribosomes
and released into the cytosol when their translation is complete.

Chemiosmosis correct answers Process by which a Hydrogen pump pumps protons into the
thylakoid membrane. H+ passively flows through the ATP synthase which leads to the creation
of ATP.

steroid structure correct answers 4 rings- 3 cyclohexane + 1 cyclopentane

Glomerular filtrate is most concentrated in correct answers medullary portion of the collecting
duct

Free energy is a correct answers thermodynamic property

Criteria for simple diffusion correct answers Planarity and hydrophobicity. Remember: estrogen
and progesterone as huge as they are still diffuse through the membrane despite their size.

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