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ATI LPN EXIT EXAM /EXIT EXAM SPRING WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)ALREADY GRADED A+/NEW VERSION! 100% GUARANTEED PASS!$17.99
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ATI LPN EXIT EXAM /EXIT EXAM SPRING 2024-2025 WITH
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED
ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)ALREADY GRADED
A+/NEW VERSION! 100% GUARANTEED PASS!
Every 48 hours - ANSWER-How often are gauze dressings changed?
Irritation and inflammation of the vein (graded 1-4) - ANSWER-What is
phlebitis?
The inadvertent administration of a NONVESICANT medication into the
surrounding tissue - ANSWER-What is infiltration?
Acid/base, electrolytes, and IV therapy - ANSWER-Week 1
blood transfusions and massive amounts of fluid - ANSWER-When do we use
an 18 gauge or bigger needle?
elderly patients and children - ANSWER-When do we use 22 gauge or smaller?
Risk for blood clot - ANSWER-Why do we avoid putting IVs in the feet of adults?
inadvertent administration of a vesicant medication into surrounding tissue -
ANSWER-What is extravasation?
,STOP the infusion immediately
notify healthcare provider
alternate cold and warm compresses depending on med
elevate extremity
document and assess frequently
antidote if applicable - ANSWER-What is the first thing you do if you notice
infiltration or extravasation?
Sudden, involuntary contraction of a vein resulting in temporary cessation of
blood flow through a vessel - ANSWER-What is a venous spasm?
Death, stroke, MI, pulmonary hypoxia - ANSWER-What can air embolism
potentially lead to?
Place patient in left lateral Trendelenburg and activate code and administer
100% O2 - ANSWER-Treatment of air embolism
14G - ANSWER-Orange
16G - ANSWER-Gray
18G - ANSWER-Green
20G - ANSWER-Pink
22G - ANSWER-Blue
,24G - ANSWER-Yellow
26G - ANSWER-Violet
Feet or scalp if less than 18 months - ANSWER-Where do you place an IV in a
child
Nontunneled, PICC, Subcutaneously tunneled cuffed catheter, Implanted
vascular access port - ANSWER-What are the types of CVADS
Placed at bedside. Not used for more than 14 days. Goes into neck. Nurse can
remove. - ANSWER-What is a nontunneled
must be trained. Can go home with them. can stay up to a year. Can be difficult
to manage if not placed correctly. Goes into arm and then heart. Measure arm
circumference every day. Risk for blood clot - ANSWER-PICC
Placed in surgery. Must keep clean. Patient can have image disturbances. In
chest. It can be in for years. Dont need dressing after healed. - ANSWER-
Subcutaneously tunneled catheter
Surgically placed. Used for chemo. Pain from placement. Can use numbing
cream. Can shower and swim. Painful prick with access. - ANSWER-Implanted
Vascular Access Port
When taking CVAD devices out - ANSWER-When do you use the valsalva
maneuver
crackles, cough, edema - ANSWER-What are the symptoms of circulatory
overload
, Positioning, monitor I&O, administer O2 and diuretics as ordered, assess
frequently - ANSWER-Treatment of circulatory overload
rapid administration of high concentration of medication in the plasma that
hits the organs that are rich in blood and shocks them with the toxic dose -
ANSWER-Speed shock
flushed, severe headache, hypotension - ANSWER-S/S of speed shock
Stop the med, activate code, administer antidote - ANSWER-Tx of speed shock
the length of time that a drug retains its original properties and characteristics.
- ANSWER-What is stability
is an undesirable reaction that occurs between the drug and solution, the
container, or another drug
ALWAYS LOOK UP COMPATIBILITY WITH IV MEDS - ANSWER-Incompatibility
Serum albumin, prealbumin, electrolytes, kidney function, glucose - ANSWER-
What are the labs associated with PN
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