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Exam (elaborations)

265 Revision Exam 4 Questions And 100% Correct Answers.

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  • Course
  • NUR 265
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  • NUR 265

The nurse working in the ED has triaged a client who presented with chest pain, sob, a productive cough and reports or night sweats. The client has a health hx of AIDS and recents labs show a low CD4+ count. Which of the following actions should the nurse take next? - Initiate airborne precaution...

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  • August 16, 2024
  • 15
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 265
  • NUR 265
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265 Revision Exam 4 Questions And
100% Correct Answers.
The nurse working in the ED has triaged a client who presented with chest pain, sob, a productive cough
and reports or night sweats. The client has a health hx of AIDS and recents labs show a low CD4+ count.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

- Initiate airborne precautions

- Check the clients temp

- Assess the client for shingles

- Obtain a throat culture - Answer Initiate airborne precautions



The newly hired nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has acquired AIDS and was just
diagnosed with PJP. Which of the following interventions should the nurse preceptor question?

- Offering the client foods high in calories and protein

- Instructing the client to drink at least 2-3L of fluid throughout the day

- Wearing a surgical mask when standing within 3 ft of the client

- Auscultating the client's breath sounds for crackles at least once per shift - Answer Wearing a surgical
mask when standing within 3 ft of the client.



The nurse is caring for a patient who has AIDS and has just been diagnosed with toxoplasmosis
encephalitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

- Thicken the pt's liquids to honey consistency

- Initiate airborne precautions for the next 72 hrs

- Ask the client if they ingested undercooked meat

- Monitor the client's level of orientation - Answer Ask the client if they ingested undercooked meat.



The nurse working in a community health center has instructed a group of clients who have AIDS about
ways to prevent infection. Which of the following statements by a client indicated the need for additional
teaching?

- I should clean my toothbrush by running it through the dishwasher once a week

- I will avoid eating undercooked fruits and veggies

, - I will notify my provider if my temp is greater than 101 F

- I will avoid drinking water that has been standing for longer than an hour. - Answer I will notify my
primary healthcare provider if my temp is greater than 101 F



The nurse is admitting a client who has AIDS and has developed an infection caused by cryptosporidium.
Which of the following client statements is consistent with the diagnosis?

- "I have lost 5 lbs this past week"

- "I have developed a persistent dry cough"

- "I have noticed that my speech has become slurred"

-"I have noticed that my food does not taste the same" - Answer "I have noticed that my speech has
become slurred"



The nurse is caring for a client who had a heart transplant 10 years ago. Which findings from the box
below require follow-up by the nurse?

1. Prolonged prothrombin time (PT)

2. Activity intolerance

3. Weight gain of 3 lbs

4. Shortness of breath

5. Hypotension

6. Irritability - Answer 2. Activity intolerance

3. Weight gain of 3 lbs

4. Shortness of breath

5. Hypotension



The nurse attended a conference about kidney transplantations. Which of the following clients who had
end-stage renal disease (ESRD) does the nurse recognize as being a transplant candidate?

- a 35 yr old client who is reporting burning with urination and is receiving abdominal radiation

- a 42 yr old client who is sobbing after receiving a new diagnosis of ovarian cancer

- a 24 yr old client who is receiving neck radiation and is reporting xerostomia

- a 56 yr old client who is receiving chest radiation and has developed changes in taste. - Answer A 35
yr old client who is reporting burning with urination and is receiving abdominal radiation

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