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CH 4&5 pathology review. end of chapter questions, test bank, RTBC with Correct Answers $15.49   Add to cart

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CH 4&5 pathology review. end of chapter questions, test bank, RTBC with Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • Pathology
  • Institution
  • Pathology

The shaft of any long bone is termed the - Answer-diaphysis The end of a long bone is referred to as the - Answer-Epiphysis The special types of cells responsible for the diameter growth of bones are - Answer-Osteoblast and chondroblasts. The common area of the body radiograph to determine...

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  • August 15, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pathology
  • Pathology
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CH 4&5 pathology review. end of chapter
questions, test bank, RTBC with Correct
Answers
The shaft of any long bone is termed the - Answer-diaphysis

The end of a long bone is referred to as the - Answer-Epiphysis

The special types of cells responsible for the diameter growth of bones are - Answer-
Osteoblast and chondroblasts.

The common area of the body radiograph to determine bone age is/are - Answer-hand
and wrist

What pathologic condition is present at the posterior elements of one or more vertebrae
that fail to unite? - Answer-Spina bifida

A vertebrae that has characteristics of two divisions of the spine is called a - Answer-
Transitional vertebrae

Osteoporosis causes a bone to___ in bone density. - Answer-Increase

Aging and postmenopausal hormonal changes are the major causes of generalized... -
Answer-Osteoporosis

An inherited generalized disorder of connective tissue characterized by multiple
fractures in a bluish color of the sclera of the eye is... - Answer-Osteogenesis.

A disorder of metabolism causing an increased blood level of uric acid is called... -
Answer-Gout.

In a radiographic image, dense transverse bands extending across the metaphysis of
the long bones are commonly seen in... - Answer-Lead poisoning.

Benign projection of bone with a cartilage like cap Occurring around the knee in children
or adolescence is... - Answer-Osteochondroma.

An example of a malignant bone tumor is... - Answer-Osteogenic sarcoma,
chondrosarcoma, ewing sarcoma.

The form of non-infectious arthritis characterized by osteoporosis, soft tissue swelling,
and erosion of the metacarpophalangeal joints and owner styloid process is... - Answer-
Rheumatoid arthritis.

, Extremely common form of arthritis characterized by loss of joint Cartilage and reactive
new bone growth that is part of the normal wear of aging is... - Answer-Osteoarthritis.

Inflammation of the small fluid filled sacs that are located around joints and that reduce
friction is term... - Answer-Bursitis.

The most common metabolic skeletal disease is... - Answer-Paget's disease

In what type of fracture is the skin broken? - Answer-Compound fracture

What type of fracture consists of more than two fragments? - Answer-Comminuted
fracture

What term applies to the new calcium deposits that unite fracture sites? - Answer-Callus

What type of fracture occurs in bone weakened by some pre-existing condition, such as
a static lesion or multiple myeloma? - Answer-Pathologic.

What is the name of the type of fracture that can occur from falling on the outstretched
hand and then involves a distal portion of the radius? - Answer-Colles fracture

What name is applied to a fracture involving both malleoli? - Answer-Pott's fracture

What is the name applied to the fracture resulting from acute hyperextension of the
head on the neck that usually affects C2 and C3? - Answer-Hangman's fracture

What area of the spine does a clay shoveler's fracture involve? - Answer-Lower cervical
and upper thoracic.

Ischemic necrosis can be caused by... - Answer-thrombosis and vasculitis

Diagnosis of an intervertebral disc herniation requires which radiographic procedure? -
Answer-Myelography, CT or MRI.

An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine (more than 20°) is known as... - Answer-
Scoliosis.

What medical term refers to a cleft in the pars interarticularis, is it commonly involving
the fifth lumbar vertebrae? - Answer-Spondylosis.

What pathological condition sometimes occurs after trauma, interrupting the blood
supply to a bar? - Answer-Ischemic necrosis.

Lack of vitamin D in the diet of infants and children can cause a systemic disease called
- Answer-Rickets

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