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Pharmacology Nbme 2024 latest exam mid-term and end –term with questions and answers
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Pharmacology Nbme 2024 latest exam mid-term and end –term with questions and answers
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Pharmacology Nbme 2024 latest exammid-term and end –term with questions
and answers
6-mercaptopurine, thioguanine, azathioprine metabolizing enzyme -
✔✔ANSW✔✔..TPMT
Abacavir, carbamazepine metabolizing enzyme - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..HLA
Acetaminophen antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..N-acetylcystine (replenishes glutathione)
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChE inhibitors) effects - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..it is an indirect
muscarinic agonist so it will produce PNS like control (SLUD-BBAM)
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChE inhibitors) - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Pyridostigmine
Neostigmine
Edrophonium
Donepezil
Rivastigmine
Tacrine
(Malathion)
(Sarin)
First 3 are for Myasthenia gravis (MG) the next 4 are for Alzheimer's disease
Acetylcholinesterase Restorative - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Pralidoxime- which is used to treat
organophosphate poisoning especially nerve gasses
Acetylcholinesterase Restorative effect - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..treats acetylcholinesterase
inhibition so it restores SNS like control (opposite of SLUD-BBAM)
Aceyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..hypoglycemia in fasting
cardiomyopathy
, AChE inhibitor, organophosphate antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..atrophiine, pralidoxime
Albinism - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..defeciency in tyrosinase or tyrosine transporters
Alkaptonuria - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..problems with homogenistic acid oxidase
Dark connective tissue, black urine
Alpha 1 Antagonists - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Prazosin- hypertension
Terazosin- Hypertension and BPH
Tamsulosin- BPH
Alpha 1 Antagonists effect - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..blocks vasoconstriction used for
hypertension and BPH
Amphetamine antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..NH4CL
Anticholinergic type drugs - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..antidepressants, muscle relaxants,
antihistamines, jimson weed
Antimuscarinic effects - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..They inhibit Parasympathetic action so activity of
drug will mimic sympathetic effects (opposite of SLUD-BBAM)
Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Phygostigmine salicylate
Antimuscarninics (muscarinic antagonists) - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Atropine
Glycopyrrolate
Tropicamide
Ipratropium
Darifenacin
Scopolamine
Benztropine
Arginine deriviatives - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..creatine, NO
Atropine - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..An antimuscarinic used to treat organohosphate poisoning
bradycardia, preop/surgery to dry secretions (can produce CYCLOPLEGIA) produces
opposite of SLUD-BBAM
B-blocker antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Glucagon
Benzodiazepine antidote - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..Flumazenil
Benztropine (Cogentin) - ✔✔ANSW✔✔..An antimuscarinic used to treat Parkinson's
disease "park my benz"
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