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ENA Neurological Emergencies 3.0 Practice Questions and Answers
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ENA Neurological Emergencies 3.0 Practice Questions and Answers
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©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 [ REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, August 5, 2024 1: 54 PMWEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSIRTY-WV26506
ENA Neurological Emergencies 3.0
Practice Questions and Answers
When caring for a patient with meningitis, you should perform which nursing
intervention?
A. Discuss stress management techniques.
B. Initiate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation.
C. Elevate the head of the bed to 30.
D. Provide a quiet, darkened room. - ✔️✔️D
For a patient with meningitis, provide comfort measures such as minimizing noise, light,
and other environmental stimuli. These stimuli can be extremely noxious because of
meningeal inflammation and irritation from infected cerebrospinal fluid. The other
interventions are not appropriate for a patient with meningitis. Use continuous positive
airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation for a patient with Guillain-Barr syndrome. Elevate
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,©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 [ REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, August 5, 2024 1: 54 PM
WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSIRTY-WV26506
the head of the bed to 30 for a patient with a stroke or subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Discuss stress management techniques for a patient with tension headaches.
Which disorder requires treatment with plasmapheresis and immunoglobulins?
A. Guillain-Barr syndrome
B. Myasthenia gravis
C. Multiple sclerosis
D. Temporal arteritis - ✔️✔️Guillain-Barr syndrome
Which neurological disorder can cause ST-segment elevation on an electrocardiogram
tracing?
A. Ischemic stroke
B. Seizure
C. Subarachnoid hemorrhage
D. Guillain-Barr syndrome - ✔️✔️Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Which disorder requires a biopsy for a definitive diagnosis?
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, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024/2025 [ REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, August 5, 2024 1: 54 PM
WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSIRTY-WV26506
A. Myasthenia gravis
B. Meningitis
C. Guillain-Barr syndrome
D. Temporal arteritis - ✔️✔️D
The definitive diagnosis of temporal arteritis requires a biopsy of the temporal artery.
The diagnosis of myasthenia gravis is based on symptoms, antibody testing,
electrophysiology testing, and the patient's response to the edrophonium (Tensilon).
The diagnosis of meningitis is confirmed by a lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid
examination and culture and sensitivity testing. The diagnosis of Guillain-Barr&#-61;&#-
87; syndrome is made through history, physical examination, and cerebrospinal fluid
examination.
Which cranial nerve is responsible for salivation and lacrimation?
A. Cranial nerve V (trigeminal nerve)
B. Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
C. Cranial nerve IX (glossopharyngeal nerve)
D. Cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve) - ✔️✔️Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
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